Recurrent intracaval renal cell carcinoma: The role of intravascular ultrasonography Gary W. Barone, MD, Mark B. Kahn, MD, James M. Cook, MD, Timothy C. McCowan, MD, Maurice Solis, MD, Bernard W. Thompson, MD, Robert W. Barnes, MD, John F. Eidt, MD Journal of Vascular Surgery Volume 13, Issue 4, Pages 506-509 (April 1991) DOI: 10.1016/0741-5214(91)90306-F Copyright © 1991 Society for Vascular Surgery and International Society for Cardiovascular Surgery, North American Chapter Terms and Conditions
Fig. 1 Abdominal CT scan demonstrating recurrent left renal fossa tumor (T) and extension into inferior vena cava (arrow). Journal of Vascular Surgery 1991 13, 506-509DOI: (10.1016/0741-5214(91)90306-F) Copyright © 1991 Society for Vascular Surgery and International Society for Cardiovascular Surgery, North American Chapter Terms and Conditions
Fig. 2 Tumor extension into right atrium (arrow) on CT. Journal of Vascular Surgery 1991 13, 506-509DOI: (10.1016/0741-5214(91)90306-F) Copyright © 1991 Society for Vascular Surgery and International Society for Cardiovascular Surgery, North American Chapter Terms and Conditions
Fig. 3 Contrast cavagram with tumor (arrow) extension to right atrium. Surgical clips mark previous left nephrectomy. Journal of Vascular Surgery 1991 13, 506-509DOI: (10.1016/0741-5214(91)90306-F) Copyright © 1991 Society for Vascular Surgery and International Society for Cardiovascular Surgery, North American Chapter Terms and Conditions
Fig. 4 Intravascular ultrasonography at level of left renal vein with adherence of tumor to caval wall. Journal of Vascular Surgery 1991 13, 506-509DOI: (10.1016/0741-5214(91)90306-F) Copyright © 1991 Society for Vascular Surgery and International Society for Cardiovascular Surgery, North American Chapter Terms and Conditions
Fig. 5 Intravascular ultrasonography at level of retrohepatic vena cava with free-floating tumor. Journal of Vascular Surgery 1991 13, 506-509DOI: (10.1016/0741-5214(91)90306-F) Copyright © 1991 Society for Vascular Surgery and International Society for Cardiovascular Surgery, North American Chapter Terms and Conditions
Fig. 6 Intravascular ultrasonography at level of right atrium with visible free-floating tumor. Journal of Vascular Surgery 1991 13, 506-509DOI: (10.1016/0741-5214(91)90306-F) Copyright © 1991 Society for Vascular Surgery and International Society for Cardiovascular Surgery, North American Chapter Terms and Conditions