APUSH Review: Video #41: Social Darwinism And Criticisms Of Capitalism (Key Concept 6.3, I, A - C) Everything You Need To Know About Social Darwinism And.

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Presentation transcript:

APUSH Review: Video #41: Social Darwinism And Criticisms Of Capitalism (Key Concept 6.3, I, A - C) Everything You Need To Know About Social Darwinism And Criticisms Of Capitalism To Succeed In APUSH www.APUSHReview.com

Social Darwinism What is it? “Survival of the fittest” applied to humans and businesses Advocated for businesses to use any tactics to prosper Why was it used? To justify the success of the wealthy - appropriate and inevitable for the wealthy to succeed

Gospel Of Wealth Some argued that the wealthy had a responsibility to help those that are less fortunate Andrew Carnegie’s Gospel of Wealth Argued that the wealthy should give back to society (philanthropy) Examples of philanthropy: Carnegie gave $ for 100s of libraries throughout the US Vanderbilt University - $1 million from Cornelius Vanderbilt

Alternative Visions For Society Many groups began to champion alternative visions for the economy and society Agrarians: Sought more government involvement in economy (Populists), advocated government ownership of railroads Coxey’s Army: Group that marched to Washington and demanded relief and government jobs

Alternative Visions For Society Utopians: Oneida Community: Practiced communal ownership, free love, eugenics Socialists: Society is more than the individual, promotes human welfare and elimination of class systems

Alternative Visions For Society Advocates of the Social Gospel: Protestant Church movement to improve society Elimination of child labor, improve schools, fight poverty, etc. Walter Rauschenbusch

Quick Recap Social Darwinism - justification for wealth Carnegie’s Gospel of Wealth Alternative visions to society Agrarians Utopians Socialists Social Gospel

See You Back Here For Video #42: Political Parties, Jane Addams, and Plessy v. Ferguson Thanks for watching Best of luck!