American Foreign Policy

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Presentation transcript:

American Foreign Policy 1898-1914 Image Source: http://marshallmatlock.com/2012/01/the-mans-man-xxxix-teddy-roosevelt/ Color Palette By: Piahr USHC-5.3

Imperialism in China INFLUENCE Map Credit: Mosr

“Open Door” Policy 1899 U.S. disregards existing European Spheres of Influence in China Photo Credit: YayAdrian

Boxer Rebellion (1899-1901)

Platt Amendment 1901 “Independent” Cuba U.S. can intervene in cases of civil unrest Perpetual Naval Lease @ Guantanamo Bay

A Legacy of Resentment Cuban resentment against the United States would culminate in the establishment of Fidel Castro’s anti-American government in the 1959 Cuban Revolution.

Image Source: http://marshallmatlock

FOREIGN POLICY BY PRESIDENT Tenure Diplomacy Teddy Roosevelt (R) 1901-1909 Big Stick William H.Taft (R) 1909-1913 Dollar Woodrow Wilson (D) 1913-1921 Moral

“Speak softly… and carry a big stick.” -- West African Proverb Photo Credit: Katie Tegtmeyer

“Big Stick” Diplomacy Teddy Roosevelt OBJECTIVE: KEEP EUROPE OUT of Latin America (Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine) USE FORCE to defend American interests in Latin America

Projection of American NAVAL POWER The Great White Fleet Projection of American NAVAL POWER The U.S.S. Connecticut leads the fleet

Monroe Doctrine 1823 Read my lips, Europe … NO NEW COLONIES! Monroe

The “Roosevelt Corollary” to the Monroe Doctrine European nations should stay out of the Americas, altogether… If Europe has a problem with Latin America, we’ll settle it on their behalf.

The “Policeman” of Latin America

CANAL Map Credit: TastyCakes

This is getting old... Map Credit: TastyCakes

Panama Canal REBELLION http://mapsof.net/map/central-america-political-map#.US1saVeECOA Panama Canal

Yay, Rebels!!! Photo Credit: James Barber

Panama Canal Completed 1914

Big Bill’s Dollar Diplomacy Photo Credit: Jon_Tucker

Dollar Diplomacy William Howard Taft OBJECTIVE: PROTECT American business interests in Latin America

M&M Diplomacy Photo Credit: Sarah Shelmidine

Moral (Missionary) Diplomacy Woodrow Wilson OBJECTIVE: SUPPORT democratic governments in Latin America OPPOSE oppressive or undemocratic governments

Democracy!