Handling Debt.

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Presentation transcript:

Handling Debt

Managing Debt The quicker you pay off your debt, the less interest you’ll have to pay Most types of credit utilize an amortization system of payment What TWO things do you have to pay when you use credit? Interest payments are high at the beginning; principal payments are low Interest payments decrease as time goes by; principal payments increase http://www.bankrate.com/calculators/mortgages/amortization-calculator.aspx

Warning Signs of Debt Problems Maxing out your credit cards Skipping payments on some bills so that you can pay off others Charging more to your credit card than what you own Your credit score is dropping rapidly

Going Into Default Default What can the creditors do? Failure to pay off your debt What can the creditors do? Repossess your purchases Use a collection agency to get their money back Force a garnishment Portion of your paycheck given directly to your creditors

Getting Out of Debt Create a plan with your creditors Adjust payment terms/payment schedule Stop using credit cards! Use debit card instead (spend only what you have) Get a credit counselor Professional who will help you set up a plan to pay back your debt

Bankruptcy A legal process to relieve you of some of your debts Requires a court-approved debt management plan LAST RESORT! Ruins your credit score for up to 10 years

Quick Review How can you decrease how much interest you pay on your debt? If a creditor has a court order a garnishment, what are they getting? What should you do with your credit cards if you are trying to get out of debt? When should bankruptcy be used in the process of getting out of debt? Pay the debt off quicker A portion of your paycheck to help pay off your debt Stop using them! Last resort!