Come on with measurement!

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
What is Matter? Chapter 2 Section 1.
Advertisements

MEASUREMENT We obtain an understanding of our environment by observing the physical world through measurements. Measurement is a comparison of physical.
Measurement Measurement  SI Standard System of International Units or Metric System  Uses 10 as a base  Always estimate one unit/place further than.
Science Tools 7th Grade Science.
Unit Conversion Review
Measurements are quantitative information. They include numbers AND units.
Quantitative information (qualitative data would be descriptions of your observations). Measurements represent quantities (something that has magnitude,
Measurements In Science.
Scientific experiments often involve making measurements We use the metric system in science! We measure length, weight and mass, area and volume, density,
SI Units.  Students know how to… ◦ convert between °C - °K ◦ Analyze situations/solve problems combining and applying concepts.
Everything in the world is made of matter. Matter is anything that takes up space (V) and has mass (M). There are 3 states of matter. Really there are.
Chapter 2 Standards of Measurement Objectives:  Understand Mass and Weight (2.1)  Identify the metric units of measurement (2.6)  Explain what causes.
Measurement The International System of Units (SI) is the standard system used around the world.
Measurement The International System of Units (SI) is the standard system used around the world.
Chapter 1 The Nature Of Science Section 1.2 – Methods of Scientists.
Density. Different substances have different densities. The density of a material does not depend on the size or amount of the substance you have. Density.
Derived Units Foreign Language? Units We discussed standard units like the meter for distance, seconds for time, and gram for mass Today we.
Metric System International System of Units (SI).
The Metric System. What is the Metric System?  The metric system is a system of measurement that is based on the number ten  It is often used in science.
The metric system - SI The system of measurement in science Lecture Notes.
Measuring Matter Chapter 13 Section 2. What do scientist use to measure matter? What is the difference between weight and mass?
CHAPTER 1 Physical Quantities, Units and Measurement.
CHAPTER 1, SECTION 2 Standards of Measurement. IS AN EXACT QUANTITY THAT PEOPLE AGREE TO USE TO COMPARE MEASUREMENTS WHY WOULD A STANDARD BE IMPORTANT?
MEASUREMENT S.I. UNITS system International units A modification of the older French metric system.
L. LaRosa for T. Trimpe Modified by Linda Williams 2010.
THE METRIC SYSTEM The International System of Units and
The Metric System.
Lesson 2.2 Units of Measurements.
1.3 Measurement Scientists work with very large or very small numbers
Chapter 3 Scientific Measurement 3.2 Units of Measurement
Chapter 2 Preview Objectives Units of Measurement SI Measurement
MATTER has _________ and Mass volume.
MEASUREMENT IN SCIENCE
Metric System Lab
Chapter 1.1 Notes - Metrics
SCIENTIFIC MEASUREMENT
Metric Review.
International System (SI) of Measurement
Systems of Measurement
Unit Systems and Dimensional Analysis
The International System of Units & Conversions
6th and 8th Science Metric Measurement
Chapter 3 Scientific Measurement 3.2 Units of Measurement
Units Of Measurement.
Warm Up:.
The Properties of Matter
Measurement.
THE SI system and units of measurement
Metric System.
8th Science Metric Measurement
MEASUREMENTS, UNITS, and TOOLS
Chapter 3 Scientific Measurement 3.2 Units of Measurement
Unit 2 Measurement.
MEASUREMENT Using Measurements.
Units of Measurement.
Units of Measurement.
Chapter 1 Using SI Units.
Tools, Measurement, and Safety
Measuring Matter.
Units of Measurement Section 2.2.
Chapter 2 Advanced Honors Chemistry
Jeopardy General Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $200 Q $200
TLW convert between SI units
Rules for Determining Precision If the measurement has a decimal point in it, the precision of the measurement is the furthest place to the right.
MEASUREMENT IN SCIENCE
Measurements and Calculations
Metric Review.
Measurements!.
Science & Measurement A. The Nature of Science * 1. Science is the total collection of knowledge gained by man’s observation of the physical universe.
Presentation transcript:

Come on with measurement! by Rosanna Federa

Warm- up: brainstorming Form group of 4-5 student and write down all the English words you know about measurement ( 10 minutes ) At the end we are collecting them all together IN ENGLISH PLEASE!!

Groups results Density lenght weight size volume grade kelvin Celsius Fahrenheit width chemistry Scale temperature Metre/meter litre/liter centimetre time mass second minute libre

Comprehension activity https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XN7yJ_0IGBA Comprehension activity Answer the following questions or fill in the gaps: 1.What does measure things allow us to do? 2.The better we measure, the better ...... 3.What is infested the raging river in the chasm with? 4.What can we measure in human body?

Cookmetric

A recipe is similar to a lab report: we have to describe every passagge very carefully http://www.infoplease.com/spot/cookmetric1.html

MEASUREMENT Process of associating numbers with physical quantities and phenomena. To measure something you need an instrument, a quantity to measure a quantity of the same type of the one you have to measure This last is called measurement unit

SI- THE INTERNATIONAL SYSTEM SI: International decimal system of measures, derived from the metric system Adopted by the 11th General Conference on Weight and Measures in 1960 It is abbreviated SI in all languages

SI - The International system Base units Abbreviation Physical quantity metre m length second s time kilogram kg mass kelvin K temperature ampere A electric current candela cd luminous intensity mole mol amount of substance

PAY ATTENTION!! UK American English metre litre meter liter

PHYSICAL QUANTITIES MASS (m) Resistance that a body offers to a change in its speed or position upon the application of a force. The greater the mass of a body, the smaller the change produced by an applied force. WEIGHT (W) Related to mass,but different from it. Weight is the force exerted on matter by the gravitational attraction , and so it varies from place to place. W = m x g g= accelleration of gravity

DIFFERENCES btw MASS-WEIGHT UNIT KILOGRAM (Kg) NEWTON (N) INSTRUMENT SCALE DYNAMOMETER VARIATION WITH POSITION NO YES

PHYSICAL QUANTITIES VOLUME (v) Space occupied by a body; it is measured and expressed in different ways for solids and liquids SOLIDS LIQUIDS unity m3 (cubic metre) l (litre) measurement method - Regular objects: geometric formulas -Irregular objects: displacement method -Graduated containers https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=e0geXKxeTn4

mini-task Describe the displacement method, working in group

PHYSICAL QUANTITIES DENSITY (d) mass of a unit volume of a material substance, expressed as kilograms per cubic metre (kg/m3) in SI, or in g/cm3. d=m/v Specific for every substance Reversal formulas: m=d x v v= m/d

Find the density of a body with mass=162 g and volume=279 cm3 Exercises Find the density of a body with mass=162 g and volume=279 cm3 Find the mass of a body with density= 1,28 kg/m3 and volume= 0,32 m3 Find the volume of a body with mass= 2,04 Kg and density=5,5g/cm3

PHYSICAL QUANTITIES TEMPERATURE (T) It indicates the particles movement: a hot body particles vibrate faster than a cold body ones It is measured using different temperature scales FAHRENHEIT (°F) CELSIUS (°C) KELVIN (K)