To understand the impact of the introduction of the welfare state. L.O. To understand the impact of the introduction of the welfare state. By the end of this lesson... ALL OF US will be able to identify the five giants of poverty and reasons for the introduction of the Welfare State.. (E-D) EVEN BETTER IF you can explain why these reasons led to the NHS. (C-B) EXCELLENT IF you can judge the significance of the NHS. (A-A*)
What problems did women have in the 1930s? MASS MALE UNEMPLOYMENT AS A CONSEQUENCE OF THE WALL STREET CRASH. ( UP TO 3 MILLION IN 1932) UNEMLPOYMENT PAY PAID FOR 26 WEEKS, THEN THE MEANS TEST DETERMINED HOW MUCH DOLE A HOUSEHOLD RECEIVED. MANY WOMEN MADE GREAT SACRIFICES TO KEEP THEIR FAMILY GOING, SUCH AS STARVING THEMSELVES IF THERE WAS NOT ENOUGH FOOD TO GO AROUND. MANY EMPLOYERS WOULD ONLY EMPLOY WOMEN AS THEY WERE NOT UNIONISED AND SO WERE CHEAPER TO EMPLOY. IN THE SOUTH, SEMI DETACHED AREAS
MEN ON FRONTLINES WERE MEN ON DOLE After the horrors of World War Two, the country went through a series of dramatic changes. See if you can identify why World War Two led to changes in society. RATIONING EVACUATION MEN ON FRONTLINES WERE MEN ON DOLE http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vG9wCSrTbXs SOCIAL BARRIERS HOUSING
BEVERIDGE BELIEVED THAT WE REQUIRED A WELFARE STATE. My name is William Beveridge and my Beveridge report, published in 1942 identified what the government needed to tackle to make our country a better one. BEVERIDGE BELIEVED THAT WE REQUIRED A WELFARE STATE. WHAT WERE THE FIVE GIANTS OF POVERTY?
second welfare encouraged World benefit government people After ____ War II, bringing up several children was encouraged to restore the birth rate. And in ____the Family Allowance was introduced provide ______ for _______ and subsequent children. This was seen as one of the first steps towards the modern ____ state. The _________ was very keen to create a support network for the ______ after the war. second welfare encouraged World benefit government people
After World War II, bringing up several children was encouraged to restore the birth rate. And in 1945 the Family Allowance was introduced provide benefit for second and subsequent children. This was seen as one of the first steps towards the modern welfare state. The government was very keen to create a support network for the people after the war. CAN YOU EXPLAIN HOW WOMEN BENEFITTED FROM THIS DEVELOPMENT? (THINK BACK TO LAST LESSON)
Using the sheet you have been given find out the following: What is ‘National Insurance’ and when was it introduced? How did women benefit from this?
Using the sheet you have been given find out the following: Start Timer 10 Minutes 10 8 What is ‘National Insurance’ and when was it introduced? How did women benefit from this? 6 4 2
Using the information in the clip, and that on the hand out: The National Insurance Act also led to the National Health Act of 1948! Using the information in the clip, and that on the hand out: What did the National Health Act create? How did women benefit from this? http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mCrHlAemaFw
SPOT THE DIFFERENCE! Post war housing Pre war housing
After World War Two, great efforts were made to improve the quality of life for the British people. Can you name one that we looked at last lesson? Today we will be investigating changes made to housing after in the 1950s and 1960s. 11
Why were improvements in housing made after World War Two? Why did I think that housing needed to change after the war. (Think back to your lesson on women in poorer areas) Why were improvements in housing made after World War Two? Complete the gap fill exercise to describe changes. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1DYXfP4JJhg 12
Since the end of the Second World War housing standards have improved greatly. The “Slum Clearance” programs of the 1940s and 1950s knocked down many of the old, run-down terraces that had been built during the Victorian period. Although these houses were simple and had no modern conveniences, they were well loved homes and the owners often moved out under protest. They were replaced with new houses, often built on large housing estates, or pre-fabricated houses that were built quickly and cheaply. Other people were not so lucky and ended up in high-rise tower blocks where people lost their sense of identity. These new houses all had new amenities as well, such as piped gas, piped water and central heating, all of which came with the added responsibility of increased bills and higher rents.
Now self assess your work! By the end of this lesson... ALL OF US will be able to identify ways in which womens’ lives improved during this period. (E-D) EVEN BETTER IF you can explain how these changes affected the role of women. (C-B) EXCELLENT IF you can judge the significance of these changes. (A-A*)
Now self assess your work! By the end of this lesson... ALL OF US will be able to identify ways in which womens’ lives improved during this period. (E-D) EVEN BETTER IF you can explain how these changes affected the role of women. (C-B) EXCELLENT IF you can judge the significance of these changes. (A-A*)