Chemistry – Apr 24, 2018 Get out Limiting Reactant Worksheet for HMK check Do Now – Consider the reaction NH3 + O2  NO + H2O (balance first!!) If 3.25.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Advertisements

Solution Concentration

Chapter 12 Lecture Basic Chemistry Fourth Edition Chapter 12 Solutions 12.1 Dilution and Chemical Reactions in Solution Learning Goal Calculate the new.

Molarity and Molality.

Chapter 12 Solutions 12.5 Molarity and Dilution.

Cobalt (III) carbonate C02(CO3)3 Iron (III) phosphide FeP.

1 STOICHIOMETRY 2 Sample problem for general problem solving. Sam has entered into a 10 mile marathon. Use ALL of the following conversions (ratios)

Preparing a Molar Solution

Stoichiometry Stoichiometry CDO High School. Stoichiometry Consider the chemical equation: 4NH 3 + 5O 2  6H 2 O + 4NO There are several numbers involved.

Aqueous Reactions Aqueous Reactions and Solution Stoichiometry CDO High School.

Recap – Stoichiometry Balanced chemical equation Convert mass to moles

Concentration Units: Terms like “dilute” and “concentrated” are not specific. Percent by Mass: Mass % = mass of solute x 100 Total mass of solution Recall:

INTRODUCTION TO SOLUTIONS/ACIDS AND BASES HONORS CHEMISTRY MAY 27 TH, 2014.

Solution stoichiometry Volumetric calculations Acid-base titrations.

Chapter 20 Concentration. Molarity (M) Moles of solute per liter of solution. Molarity = moles of solute liters of solution.

Chapter 20 Concentration. Molarity (M) Moles of solute per liter of solution. Molarity = moles of solute liters of solution.

 One liter of 5.0 M HCl contains how many moles of HCl? M = 5.0 mol= ? L = 1 L x = 5 mol.

Solutions Concentration of Solutions. Objectives 1.Define molarity and calculate its value. 2.Define molality and calculate its value. 3.Apply the principles.

John E. McMurry Robert C. Fay C H E M I S T R Y Sixth Edition Chapter 3 Mass Relationships in Chemical Reactions These Sections Will NOT be on EXAM 1.

Remembering: Molarity and Stoichiometry Because we know you brain is getting full!!!

Basic Chemistry Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc Molarity and Dilution Chapter 12 Solutions.

Molarity What is it and how is it calculated?. Molarity What is it? A measurement of a solution’s concentration How much solute is dissolved in a solvent.

Molarity moles of solute Liters of solution Unit for molarity mole mol LiterL = M.

CONCENTRATION AND DILUTIONS. Concentrations of Solutions ■a dilute solution contains only a small amount of solute ■concentrated solution contains a large.

Molarity Molarity is defined as the amount of moles of a compound dissolved in an amount of solvent (usually water). It can be solved with the equation:

Chemistry – Mar 27, 2017 P3 Challenge –

Solution Concentration (Molarity)

Chemistry – Mar 31, 2017 Get out Limiting Reactant Worksheet for HMK check Do Now – Smores Homework reward. If you have done the homework, you may make.

Chemistry – Mar 15, 2017 P3 Challenge –

Chemistry – Mar 29, 2017 P3 Challenge –

Molarity Thornburg 2014.

9.4 Solution Concentrations and Reactions

First write a balanced equation.

Chemistry – Apr 4, 2018 P3 Challenge –

Solutions and Molarity

Section 4.5 Solution Stoichiometry

Solutions and Molarity

Molarity and Dilution Solution Chemistry.

Ch. 3 & 7 – The Mole II. Concentration (p )

Concentration of Solute

Unit 10: Solution stoichiometry

Chapter 4: Concentrations and Titrations

Chemistry – Apr 13, 2018 P3 Challenge –

Solution chemistry What are solutions?

Chemistry – Apr 12, 2018 P3 Challenge –

Unit 4: Chemical Equations and Stoichiometry

Chapter 12.3 concentration –

Chemistry – Apr 16, 2018 P3 Challenge –

Chemistry – May 1, 2018 P3 Challenge –

Chemistry – April 30, 2018 P3 Challenge –

Chemistry – Nov 30, 2017 Objective – Compare Ca and Ba.

Chemistry – Apr 11, 2018 P3 Challenge –

Section 4.5 Solution Stoichiometry

Chemistry – Apr 25, 2018 Get out Limiting Reactant Worksheet for HMK check Do Now – Consider the reaction NH3 + O2  NO + H2O (balance first!!) If 3.25.

Chemistry – Apr 10, 2018 P3 Challenge –

First write a balanced equation.

First write a balanced equation.

Chemistry – Apr 17, 2018 P3 Challenge –

Molarity = Molarity ( M ) moles solute liters of solution

Chemistry – May 8, 2018 Get out Equilibrium WS for HMK check

Chemistry – May 11, 2018 ACT Friday - # Today’s Objective –

7.1 Stoichiometry Objective 2

Molarity Calculate the concentration of a solute in terms of grams per liter, molarity, and percent composition.

Chemistry – April 26, 2019 P3 Challenge –

Chemistry – Apr 5, 2018 P3 Challenge –

Chemistry – Apr 9, 2019 P3 Challenge –

Chemistry – Apr 5, 2019 P3 Challenge –

Chemistry – Apr 2, 2019 P3 Challenge –

Presentation transcript:

Chemistry – Apr 24, 2018 Get out Limiting Reactant Worksheet for HMK check Do Now – Consider the reaction NH3 + O2  NO + H2O (balance first!!) If 3.25 g of NH3 are allowed to react with 3.50 g of O2, a) which is the limiting reactant and b) how many grams of NO are formed? Today’s Objective – Molarity Agenda Hmk Review Molarity Solution Stoichiometry Assignment: Molarity Worksheet

Concentrations of Solutions The concentration of a solution designates the amount of solute dissolved in a volume of solvent to create a solution. The greater the amount of solute dissolved in a certain amount of solvent, the more concentrated the solution is. Qualitatively, concentration can be represented by color intensity.

Molarity By far, the most common concentration unit: Watch your units. Amount of solute must be in moles, not grams. Amount of solution must be in Liters, not mL or grams. Ex: What is the molarity of a solution of 3.25 mol of NaHCO3 dissolved in 750 mL of water? Ex: How many moles are there in 75 mL of a 3.5 M NaOH solution? Ex: What volume of a 1.50 M AlCl3 solution is needed to obtain 0.250 mol AlCl3? Ex: What is the molarity of a solution if 75.0 g of Ca(OH)2 is dissolved in 650 mL of water?

Complete Stoichiometry Grams of X Not Here!! Grams of Y Gas Volume of X Gas Volume of Y 22.4 L 22.4 L Molar mass Molar mass Molarity of X Molarity of Y Reaction Coefficients Moles of X Moles of Y X X Macroscopic scale Volume of X Volume of Y 6.022x1023 6.022x1023 Reaction Coefficients Number of X Number of Y Atomic scale

Solution Stoichiometry Practice How many grams of NaOH are needed to neutralize 20.0 mL of 0.150 M H2SO4 solution? How many liters of 0.500 M HCl(aq) are needed to react completely with 0.100 mol of Pb(NO3)2(aq), forming a precipitate of PbCl2(s)?

Exit Slip - Homework Exit Slip: How many moles of HCl are present in 15.3 mL of a 0.500 M solution? What’s Due? (Pending assignments to complete.) Molarity worksheet What’s Next? (How to prepare for the next day) Read p100-102, p224-232, 241 p246-247