What’s he thinking about? What are his plans? What does he want to do tonight? Future forms Grammar Files Dott.ssa Loi A.
Present continuous OR to be going to He’s watching tv this evening OR He is going to watch tv this evening. He has planned to do it. He decided to it. It is a planned action.
What are you doing this summer? Or What are you going to do this summer ?
EX. I’m going to watch tv tonight . Future meaning When there is NO ARRANGEMENT TO BE GOING TO IS PREFERRED. EX. I’m going to watch tv tonight .
This is an intention but she is not sure because To be going to Alexandra is going to save money because she wants to go to Cornwall this summer. This is an intention but she is not sure because she hasn’t got the money yet.
To be going to This verb form also expresses something which is going to happen and there is evidence because you can see it! It’s going to rain
To be going to What is going to happen?
Present continuous with Future meaning When there is AN ARRANGEMENT the PRESENT CONTINUOUS IS PREFERRED. EX. I’m watching tv tonight with my friends tonight.
Present continuous with Future meaning Next week I’m meeting Giulia on Monday for our English lessons. It is an arranged lesson. We made an appointment.
Present continuous with Future meaning The present continuous is used a lot to talk about near, immediate future. What are you doing at the weekend?
Future Plans,ambitions,intentions Future Forms Future Plans,ambitions,intentions To be going to Want to I’d like to Examples : I’m going to get a job as a waiter. What are you going to do next year? What are your plans for the next two years? I want to work in a restaurant as a chef. I’d like to speak English better.
Decisions made at the moment of Speaking (Unplanned) Future Forms Decisions made at the moment of Speaking (Unplanned) Will Examples: 1) A: This exercise is really difficult! B: Don’t worry. I’ll help you. 2) A: Did you know that Mark is in hospital? B: Really? I’ll go and see him tomorrow.
Future Forms Predictions Will, may, might Examples: 1) A: What are you doing next Monday? B: I don’t know yet. I’ll probably stay at home. I may stay at home I might stay at home. 2) A. What will be next summer like? B: It will probably be hot and dry. It may be hot and dry It might be hot and dry.
Expressions to be used with Future Forms Expressions to be used with Will I’m sure it will be hot and dry. I think it will be hot and dry. I don’t think it will be hot and dry. I hope it won’t be hot and dry. I expect it will be hard.