Treatment of Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: Have We Been Pursuing the Wrong Paradigm?  Gerard O. Oghlakian, MD, Ilke Sipahi, MD, James.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
How to diagnose diastolic heart failure: a consensus statement on the diagnosis of heart failure with normal left ventricular ejection fraction by the.
Advertisements

Ventricular Diastolic Filling and Function
The Relationship Between Renal Function and Cardiac Structure, Function, and Prognosis Following Myocardial Infarction: The VALIANT Echo Study Anil Verma,
Left ventricle Michel Slama Amiens France. LV ventricle Ejection fraction Cardiac output Left ventricular filling pressure.
Thomas Wilson 1,2,3, Vijay Krishnamoorthy MD 1,2, Edward Gibbons MD 4, Ali Rowhani-Rahbar MD MPH PhD 2,5, Adeyinka Adedipe MD 6, Monica S. Vavilala MD.
Candesartan in Heart Failure Presented at European Society of Cardiology 2003 CHARM Trial.
Date of download: 6/6/2016 Copyright © 2016 American Medical Association. All rights reserved. From: Burden of Systolic and Diastolic Ventricular Dysfunction.
Date of download: 6/24/2016 Copyright © The American College of Cardiology. All rights reserved. From: Left ventricular systolic and diastolic function.
My Treatment Approach to Hairy Cell Leukemia Rahul R. Naik, MD, Alan Saven, MD Mayo Clinic Proceedings Volume 87, Issue 1, Pages (January 2012) DOI:
Heart & Thalassemia . R.Miri,MD, Interventional Cardiologist.
Alison Fenter, PA-S & Caroline Joseph, PA-S
Heart Failure With Preserved Left Ventricular Function: Diagnostic and Therapeutic Challenges in Patients With Diastolic Heart Failure  Michael N. Young,
Optimal Noninvasive Assessment of Diastolic Heart Failure in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation: Comparison of Tissue Doppler Echocardiography, Left Atrium.
Tissue Velocities and Myocardial Deformation in Asymptomatic and Symptomatic Aortic Stenosis  Helle Gervig Carstensen, MD, PhD, Linnea Hornbech Larsen,
Successful treatment of functional mitral regurgitation in severe heart failure with atrial pacing: A case report  Akio Chikata, MD, Hisayoshi Murai,
DIASTOLIC DYSFUNCTION and DIASTOLIC HEART FAILURE
L-Carnitine in the Secondary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis  James J. DiNicolantonio, PharmD, Carl J. Lavie,
Use of Hand Carried Ultrasound, B-type Natriuretic Peptide, and Clinical Assessment in Identifying Abnormal Left Ventricular Filling Pressures in Patients.
(A) The normal pulsed Doppler pattern seen with mitral valve inflow
Treatment of Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: Have We Been Pursuing the Wrong Paradigm?  Gerard O. Oghlakian, MD, Ilke Sipahi, MD, James.
Cirrhotic cardiomyopathy
James H. O'Keefe, MD, Harshal R. Patil, MD, Carl J
Pursuing the Perfect Pacemaker
Understanding Vascular Ultrasonography
Dual-Chamber Pacing for Cardiomyopathies: A 1996 Clinical Perspective
Diastolic heart failure
Cirrhotic cardiomyopathy
William L. Lanier, MD  Mayo Clinic Proceedings 
Figure 2 Echocardiographic methods to estimate left atrial pressure
Assessment of Diastolic Function of the Heart: Background and Current Applications of Doppler Echocardiography. Part II. Clinical Studies  RICK A. NISHIMURA,
Corticosteroids in the Treatment of Alcohol-Induced Rhabdomyolysis
Muaz M. Abudiab et al. JIMG 2017;j.jcmg
Understanding Vascular Ultrasonography
Serial multidetector computed tomography assessment of left ventricular reverse remodeling, mass, and regional wall stress after restrictive mitral annuloplasty.
Utility of Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction Measurements Before the Administration of Doxorubicin-Based Chemotherapy in Patients With Diffuse Large.
Brian P. Shapiro, MD, Horng H. Chen, MD, John C
Editorial Heart Failure Clinics
Trastuzumab-Induced Cardiotoxicity: Heart Failure at the Crossroads
Body Composition and Heart Failure Prevalence and Prognosis: Getting to the Fat of the Matter in the “Obesity Paradox”  Carl J. Lavie, MD, Richard V.
Sexual Activity and Chronic Heart Failure
Extension of a Pulmonary Blastoma Into the Left Atrium
Echocardiography findings in HFNEF
Incremental predictive value of CR after repetitive squatting exercise and FC from cardiopulmonary testing exercise results over clinical (red) and echocardiographic.
Douglas L. Mann, MD, Michael A. Acker, MD, Mariell Jessup, MD, Hani N
Juan A. Crestanello, MD, Richard C. Daly, MD 
Impact of long-axis function on cardiac surgical outcomes in patients with radiation- associated heart disease  Srisakul Chirakarnjanakorn, MD, Zoran B.
Initial Clinical Experience With the Symphony Heart Assist System
Atrial Fibrillation: Beyond Rate Control
Use of continuous flow ventricular assist devices in patients with heart failure and a normal ejection fraction: A computer-simulation study  Francesco.
2005 American Heart Association Guidelines for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation: Physiologic and Educational Rationale for Changes  Roger D. White, MD  Mayo.
James H. O'Keefe, MD, Harshal R. Patil, MD, Carl J
Prediction of All-Cause Mortality by the Left Atrial Volume Index in Patients With Normal Left Ventricular Filling Pressure and Preserved Ejection Fraction 
Mitral valve repair in heart failure: Five-year follow-up from the mitral valve replacement stratum of the Acorn randomized trial  Michael A. Acker, MD,
Risk assessment and treat-to-target approach for pulmonary arterial hypertension. Risk assessment and treat-to-target approach for pulmonary arterial hypertension.
Combined Use of the Novel Biomarkers High-Sensitivity Troponin T and ST2 for Heart Failure Risk Stratification vs Conventional Assessment  Josep Lupón,
L-Carnitine in the Secondary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis  James J. DiNicolantonio, PharmD, Carl J. Lavie,
Romain Gallet et al. BTS 2016;1:14-28
Pulmonary Tumor Embolism of Unknown Origin
Noninvasive Measurement of Central Vascular Pressures With Arterial Tonometry: Clinical Revival of the Pulse Pressure Waveform?  Matthew R. Nelson, MD,
Paul M. McKie, BS, John C. Burnett, MD  Mayo Clinic Proceedings 
Medical Treatment of Overactive Bladder: In Response
Assessment of Diastolic Function of the Heart: Background and Current Applications of Doppler Echocardiography. Part II. Clinical Studies  RICK A. NISHIMURA,
Preoperative Smoking Cessation: The Role of the Primary Care Provider
Complete Heart Block Associated With Mitral Annular Abscess
Thiamine and Heart Failure
Histograms of LVESVI, LVEDVI, LVMI, and 3D LVEF Tabulations of frequencies of left ventricular end-systolic volume (A), end-diastolic volume (B), mass.
The Obesity Paradox: Perception vs Knowledge
Thrombolytic Therapy for Obstruction of Mechanical Prosthetic Valves
Brain Natriuretic Peptide and Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Tetralogy With Right Ventricular Dilatation  Ali Dodge-Khatami, MD, PhD, Emanuela Valsangiacomo.
β-Blocker Use for the Stages of Heart Failure
Presentation transcript:

Treatment of Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: Have We Been Pursuing the Wrong Paradigm?  Gerard O. Oghlakian, MD, Ilke Sipahi, MD, James C. Fang, MD  Mayo Clinic Proceedings  Volume 86, Issue 6, Pages 531-539 (June 2011) DOI: 10.4065/mcp.2010.0841 Copyright © 2011 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research Terms and Conditions

FIGURE 1 Mode of death of patients in trials of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction. Left, I-PRESERVE = Irbesartan in Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction Study. Right, CHARM-Preserved = Candesartan in Heart failure: Assessment of Reduction in Mortality and morbidity. Data from Circulation.10 Mayo Clinic Proceedings 2011 86, 531-539DOI: (10.4065/mcp.2010.0841) Copyright © 2011 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research Terms and Conditions

FIGURE 2 Criteria to diagnose heart failure with normal left ventricular ejection fraction (HFNEF), referred to as heart failure with preserved ejection fraction in the current study, as per the consensus statement by the Heart Failure and Echocardiography Associations of the European Society of Cardiology. Ad = duration of mitral valve atrial wave flow; Ard = duration of reverse pulmonary vein atrial systole flow; b = constant of left ventricular chamber stiffness; BNP = brain natriuretic peptide; DT = deceleration time; E = early mitral valve flow velocity; E′= early TD lengthening velocity; E/A = ratio of early (E) to late (A) mitral valve flow velocity; LAVI = left atrial volume index; LVEDP = left ventricular end-diastolic pressure; Echo = echocardiography; LVEDVI = left ventricular end-diastolic volume index; LVEF = left ventricular ejection fraction; LVMI = left ventricular mass index; mPCW = mean pulmonary capillary wedge pressure; NT-proBNP = N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide; τ = time constant of left ventricular relaxation; TD = tissue Doppler. From Eur Heart J,11 with permission. Mayo Clinic Proceedings 2011 86, 531-539DOI: (10.4065/mcp.2010.0841) Copyright © 2011 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research Terms and Conditions