Education in vascular surgery: Critical issues in India

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Education in vascular surgery: Critical issues in India Natarajan Sekar, MD, MCh  Journal of Vascular Surgery  Volume 48, Issue 6, Pages 76S-80S (December 2008) DOI: 10.1016/j.jvs.2008.08.108 Copyright © 2008 The Society for Vascular Surgery Terms and Conditions

Fig 1 Computed tomography angiogram showing superficial femoral artery occlusion with typical tree root appearance, corkscrew collaterals, and good runoff in the tibial arteries. Journal of Vascular Surgery 2008 48, 76S-80SDOI: (10.1016/j.jvs.2008.08.108) Copyright © 2008 The Society for Vascular Surgery Terms and Conditions

Fig 2 Map of India shows the locations dedicated (blue squares) and part-time vascular units (red squares) of vascular services. Many of the states do not have trained vascular surgeons. Journal of Vascular Surgery 2008 48, 76S-80SDOI: (10.1016/j.jvs.2008.08.108) Copyright © 2008 The Society for Vascular Surgery Terms and Conditions

Fig 3 A, Computed tomography angiogram shows segmental popliteal occlusion with reformation of anterior tibial artery on the right side. Patent popliteal to anterior tibial bypass is seen on the left side. B and C, Operative photographs show the vein graft to the anterior tibial artery. Note the disparity in size. Journal of Vascular Surgery 2008 48, 76S-80SDOI: (10.1016/j.jvs.2008.08.108) Copyright © 2008 The Society for Vascular Surgery Terms and Conditions

Fig 4 Map of India shows the locations of vascular training centers offering the MCh program (red squares) and the Diploma in National Board (DNB) program (blue squares). Most of the dedicated vascular services are located in Southern India. Journal of Vascular Surgery 2008 48, 76S-80SDOI: (10.1016/j.jvs.2008.08.108) Copyright © 2008 The Society for Vascular Surgery Terms and Conditions