Warm-Up Under your yellow journalism headlines activity from last time….. Answer in complete sentences: When should the US get involved in the affairs.

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Presentation transcript:

Warm-Up Under your yellow journalism headlines activity from last time….. Answer in complete sentences: When should the US get involved in the affairs of other countries? When, if ever, should freedom of the press be limited? To what extent should public opinion influence foreign policy?

United States & East Asia

War in the Philippines US buys Phil. for $20 mill, decides to keep it Emilio Aguinaldo organizes insurrection vs. US rule US was ally vs. Spanish  Why?? Insurgents relied on guerilla warfare US gathered civilians into concentration camps General Jacob Smith ordered soldiers not to take prisoners. “I wish you to kill and burn, the more you kill and burn the better you will please me.”

Promise of Self-Rule… Aguinaldo captured: 1901 (beginning of end) 1901: Taft becomes governor of Phil. Censorship; jailed dissidents; limited self-rule Constructed schools, roads, bridges 1916: US promised eventual independence (1946) More ppl died than in Sp-Am War. Nearly 5000 Ams, 200,000 Filipinos died in fighting. US govt sent more than 100,000 troops; $400 million to defeat insurgency

Open Door in China By 1899, China carved into spheres of influence US had no zone  limited trade? Sec. of State John Hay: Open Door notes  US expected “equal treatment for trade” Spheres of influence visual interactive-- http://civclients.com/nehint/china/imperial.html

Boxer Rebellion Response to growing foreign influence “Righteous & Harmonious Fists” AKA Boxers Celebrated traditional customs; condemned converts to Christianity May 1900: Boxers killed foreign missionaries in Beijing Multinational troops put down rebellion

Results of Boxer Rebellion European powers made Chinese gov’t pay to repair damages More fuel on nationalist fire…. Sec of State Hay reasserts Open Door policy

Tensions Between US & Japan Russo-Japanese War (1904-1905): Prez. TR helps negotiate peace treaty (wins Nobel Peace Prize) Anti-Asian sentiment in US (esp. in W) Gentleman’s Agreement (1907): end segregation// limit emigration of J. to US. TR sends Great White Fleet on “goodwill cruise” around world (1907) R-J War: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9in5ReCWJ9I Fall 1906: San Francisco School Board banned Japanese, Chinese, Korean children from attending public schools with white children. Drew Japan’s immediate wrath TR uses diplomacy to ease tensions with Japan but also promotes military preparedness to protect US interests in Asia. Rising concerns about Japan’s territorial expansion…. Built new fleet of ships. Sent armada of 16 ships around world to demonstrate increased military power