2010 East Pacific Hurricane Season John Cangialosi and Stacy Stewart National Hurricane Center 2011 Interdepartmental Hurricane Conference Miami, Florida.

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Presentation transcript:

2010 East Pacific Hurricane Season John Cangialosi and Stacy Stewart National Hurricane Center 2011 Interdepartmental Hurricane Conference Miami, Florida 28 February 2011

Summary Table NameDates Min Pressure (mb) Max Winds (kt) Direct Deaths TS Agatha29-30 May TS Blas17-21 Jun MH Celia18-28 Jun MH Darby23-28 Jun TS Estelle6-10 Aug H Frank21-28 Aug TS Georgette20-23 Sep * Five short-lived unnamed tropical depressions

2010 East Pacific Track Map

Seasonal IR Loop

Genesis Locations Genesis Locations 57 % of TS genesis occurred near the Gulf of Tehuantepec 76 % of TS genesis occurred west of 110 W

Comparison with Climatology Tropical Storms Hurricanes Tropical StormsHurricanesMajor Hurricanes Average Lowest number of named storms and hurricanes on record during the satellite era

Comparison with Climatology Accumulated Cyclone Energy Celia and Darby account for ~70 % of the ACE

Verification of NOAAs 2010 Eastern Pacific Hurricane Outlook Season and Climatological Activity Type Outlook Observed Mean Chance Above Normal 5% 33% Chance Near Normal 20% 33% Chance Below Normal 75% Below Normal 33% Tropical Storms Hurricanes Major Hurricanes ACE % of Median ~ 46

Vertical Wind Shear Strong shear existed across much of the East Pacific region during the peak of the hurricane season.

Tropical Storm Agatha

Tropical Storm Agatha Impacts Flooding rains and mud slides caused 190 deaths: 160 in Guatemala, 18 Honduras, and 12 in El Salvador Caused a 20-m sink hole in Guatemala City, destroying several building in the process 1.1 billion USD of damage overall million USD in Guatemala

Tropical Storm Agatha

Agatha: Genesis Prediction * The genesis of Agatha was well anticipated. * This is a case where the issuance of watches/warnings before initiating advisories could have been beneficial 36 h prior to formation

Tropical Storm Georgette

Tropical Storm Georgette Impacts Flooding was reported in Emphalme, Etchojoa, Navojoa, and Guaymas in the state of Sonora in Mexico. 500,000 people were evacuated in the state.

Celia Track Errors Official forecasts did not anticipate the slow down and cyclonic loop of Celia

Darby Track Errors Track forecasts had left bias and did not anticipate Darbys sharp turn

1800 UTC 26 June1800 UTC 27 June 1800 UTC 28 June1800 UTC 29 June

Darby Intensity Errors The official forecasts and intensity guidance missed the rapid intensification and weakening of Darby

Acknowledgements Ethan Gibney of IMSG/NCDC provided the seasonal track map Hurricane Specialists Unit