Chapter 15 Section 2.

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Presentation transcript:

Chapter 15 Section 2

New Technology New rifles and cannons (more accurate and could load faster) Leads to many casualties because generals did not recognize Gatling gun (very deadly)

The Monitor vs. the Merrimac The Battle of the Ironclads, March, 1862 The Monitor vs. the Merrimac Union – Monitor (North used to hold the Mississippi River Confederacy – Merrimac (South used to break through blockades

Technology made Civil War . . . The Monitor 4

More efficient and deadly 5

First metal ships in world! 6

Damage on the Deck of the Monitor

War in the East: 1861-1862

After Bull Run Lincoln changes from McDowell to McClellan after Bull Run McClellan overly cautious, and drives Lincoln crazy! Why? In the battle of Antietam he could have taken Richmond in March 1862 but delayed for nearly a month, which allowed the Confederate troops to reinforce themselves, and ended up having to retreat in May 1862 Robert E. Lee, of the South, then used his advantage to invade the North hoping to gain support from Europe. McClellan discovered Lee’s battle plan and used it to win at Antietam, but again does not pursue Lee! Lincoln again not very happy!!! Seen as a draw, but North claims victory. http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/George_B_McClellan_-_retouched.jpg

Battle of Antietam “Bloodiest Single Day of the War” September 17, 1862 North – 12,000 casualties South – 14,000 casualties 26,000 casualties total for both sides!

War in the West Grant @ Shilo video clip Grant is not afraid to take chances 1862 seized control of most of the Mississippi River Battle of Shilo, April, 1862 Grant @ Shilo video clip

War in the West (Result) North gains western Tennessee and part of Mississippi River David Farragut captures New Orleans By late April 1862 all of Miss. River belongs to North!