The FEMALE reproductive system

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Presentation transcript:

The FEMALE reproductive system Structures and Functions of The FEMALE reproductive system

FUNCTIONS Produce Sex Hormones Produce and Store Ovum (Eggs) Estrogen Progesterone Produce and Store Ovum (Eggs) Provide a nourishing environment for egg to grow to fetus.

OVA or OVUM The female reproductive cell. Also known as the EGG.

OVARIES The female reproductive glands. Stores ovum.

FALLOPIAN TUBES Can be tied for sterilization. The passageways that carry eggs from the ovaries to the uterus. Can be tied for sterilization.

UTERUS Hollow, muscular, pear-shaped organ. Baby develops here.

CERVIX Base of the uterus. Dilates during pregnancy.

VAGINA Hollow, Muscular Passageway from uterus to outside world.

MENSTRUAL CYCLE Process occurs when egg is not fertilized. Uterine lining is shed and new cycle begins.

1 2 5 3 4

Uterine Lining is Shed. DAY 1 of Period. DAYS 1-4: Uterine Lining is Shed. DAY 1 of Period.

Uterine Wall Thickens. Egg begins to mature. DAYS 5-13: Uterine Wall Thickens. Egg begins to mature.

The mature egg is released into fallopian tube. DAYS 14-15: OVULATION: The mature egg is released into fallopian tube.

DAYS 16-22: Egg travels through fallopian tube to uterus. Uterine lining thickens more.

The unfertilized egg enters the uterus. DAYS 23-28: The unfertilized egg enters the uterus.

TICKET OUT Name the organ where an embryo grows into a fetus. On what day does a woman with a 30 day cycle ovulate?? Something you learned that you did not know before today.