TRUSSES. ROD TRUSSES U - BOLT TRUSS WHAT IS WRONG WITH THIS PICTURE ?

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Presentation transcript:

TRUSSES

ROD TRUSSES

U - BOLT TRUSS

WHAT IS WRONG WITH THIS PICTURE ?

TRUSS PROBLEMS

TRUSS MISAPPLICATION

DYWIDAG TENSIONABLE SLING

ONE PIECE SLING

ONE PIECE INSTALLATION

ONE PIECE CABLE SLINGS

TWO PIECE CABLE TRUSS OR SLING

6 x 16 LOOP PLATE

BLOCK & BARREL-WEDGES

JACK OR WRENCH

TIGHTENING UP TRUSS

CLOSEUP OF BARREL & WEDGE

FAILURE BROKEN WIRE

WEAK ROOF SLING

PRESSURE vs APPLIED LOAD

TRUSSES USED ON TAILGATES

CABLE BOLTS

WORST CASE

EXCEL CABLE BOLT PASSIVE SYSTEM

NON-TENSIONED CABLE BOLT

CABLE CROSS-SECTION DIAMETER –0.6 TO 0.9 INCH STRENGTH – GRADE 270

BIRDCAGE FOR MIXING

HOUSING UNIT

WEDGE HOUSING CLOSE UP OF TEETH IN WEDGE ANCHORING INTO WIRE ROPE

SPECIAL THREADS OR TEETH

DYWIDAG CABLE BOLT ACTIVE SYSTEM

TENSIONING CABLE BOLT

TENSIONED CABLE BOLT

POST TENSION TENIONABLE CABLE BOLT

16 In the area 150 immediate outby roof fall area, center cable bolt is 22 long. In the other area, 16 long. 0.7 JM Post Tension cable bolt In the area 150 immediate outby roof fall area, maximum row spacing is 4. In the other area, maximum row spacing is 6 T-5 channel

EPOXY COATING Central Strand Grit Surface Outer Strand Epoxy Coating

STRENGTH OF CABLE BOLTS

GRAPH OF (0.6 INCH ) EXCEL CABLE BOLT FAILURE

CABLE BOLT PROPERTIES STEEL GRADE 270 LOW VISCOSITY RESIN ( EASIER TO INSERT CABLE ) STIFFNESS OF CABLE IS CONTROLLED BY LENGTH OF RESIN ( SHORTER THE FREE LENGTH, THE STIFFER THE CABLE ) RESIN FREE LENGTH

COMMON CABLE PLANS SUPPLEMENTAL SUPPORT HOLES USUALLY /8 DIA FT LENGTH FT RESIN LENGTH –( ONE MINE, 2 FT RESIN ) 4 CABLES PER ROW FT ROW SPACING SURFACE CONTROL, MATTS

CABLE BOLTS USED AS PRIMARY SUPPORT

LONGWALL GATE ENTRIES MINERS WITH INTERGAL BOLTERS ENTRY WIDTH FT JENNMAR CB CABLE BOLTS SHELL 4 FOOT FROM END 4 FOOT RESIN TWO CABLE BOLTS, MATT & CENTER BOLT

TYPES OF SUPPLEMENTAL SUPPORTS USED WITH CABLES, USED AS PRIMARY SUPPORT TRUSSES WITH CRIBS OR PROPSETTERS AT INTERSECTION OR TWO CRIBS, PROPSETTERS OR LINK-N-LOCKS ON 6 FT EDGE TO EDGE

CABLE PLAN FOR HIGH HORIZONTAL STRESS

THE END