Xiuqing Wang, Zhongjie Sun, Robert Cade  Kidney International 

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Prolonged attenuation of cold-induced hypertension by adenoviral delivery of renin antisense  Xiuqing Wang, Zhongjie Sun, Robert Cade  Kidney International  Volume 68, Issue 2, Pages 680-687 (August 2005) DOI: 10.1111/j.1523-1755.2005.00446.x Copyright © 2005 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions

Figure 1 Identification of recombinant adenovirus with rat renin antisense (prAdv.RRA) by polymerase chain reaction (PCR). (A) Lanes 1 to 8 show 312bp products, eight plasmids from eight colonies ofEscherichia coli as the templates and Adeno-X™ PCR primers set two as primers. Lane 9 shows 312bp DNA fragment as a positive control. Lane 10 shows 1kb DNA ladder. (B) Lanes 1 to 8 show 747bp products, eight plasmids (the same as the above) as the templates and rat renin-specific primers as primers. Lane 9 shows 1kb DNA ladder. Lane 10 shows 747bp DNA fragment as a positive control. Kidney International 2005 68, 680-687DOI: (10.1111/j.1523-1755.2005.00446.x) Copyright © 2005 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions

Figure 2 Effect of adenoviral delivery of rat renin antisense on cold-induced elevation of blood pressure (mean ± SEM). Intravenous injections of recombinant adenovirus with rat renin antisense (rAdv.RRA) or recombinant adenovirus with LacZ (rAdv.LacZ) were carried out immediately before exposure to cold. Adv.LacZ-Cold are rats treated with rAdv.LacZ and exposed to cold; Adv.RRA-Cold are rats treated with rAdv.RRA and exposed to cold; Adv.RRA-Warm are rats treated with rAdv.RRA and kept at room temperature; Adv.LacZ-Warm are rats treated with rAdv.LacZ and kept at room temperature (N = 6). Kidney International 2005 68, 680-687DOI: (10.1111/j.1523-1755.2005.00446.x) Copyright © 2005 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions

Figure 3 Effect of adenoviral delivery of rat renin antisense on plasma renin activity (PRA) (A), plasma active renin concentration (B), and total plasma renin concentration (C) (mean ± SEM). These were measured when animals were sacrificed at 5 weeks after gene delivery. Adv.LacZ-Cold are rats treated with rAdv.LacZ and exposed to cold; Adv.RRA-Cold are rats treated with rAdv.RRA and exposed to cold; Adv.RRA-Warm are rats treated with rAdv.RRA and kept at room temperature; Adv.LacZ-Warm are rats treated with rAdv.LacZ and kept at room temperature. **P < 0.001, compared with the LacZ-Warm group;++P < 0.001 compared with the LacZ-Cold group (N = 6). Kidney International 2005 68, 680-687DOI: (10.1111/j.1523-1755.2005.00446.x) Copyright © 2005 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions

Figure 4 Effect of adenoviral delivery of rat renin antisense on plasma aldosterone concentration (A) and urinary aldosterone excretion (B) (mean ± SEM). Plasma aldosterone concentration was measured when animals were sacrificed at 5 weeks after gene delivery. Urinary aldosterone excretion was measured during week 3 post-gene delivery. Adv.LacZ-Cold are rats treated with rAdv.LacZ and exposed to cold; Adv.RRA-Cold are rats treated with rAdv.RRA and exposed to cold; Adv.RRA-Warm are rats treated with rAdv.RRA and kept at room temperature; Adv.LacZ-Warm are rats treated with rAdv.LacZ and kept at room temperature. **P < 0.001, compared with the LacZ-Warm group;++P < 0.001 compared with the LacZ-Cold group (N = 6). Kidney International 2005 68, 680-687DOI: (10.1111/j.1523-1755.2005.00446.x) Copyright © 2005 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions

Figure 5 X-gal staining of LacZ in superior mesenteric arteries. X-gal staining was carried out when animals were sacrificed at 5 weeks after gene delivery. Left, X-gal staining of LacZ in a mesenteric artery from a rat treated with recombinant adenovirus with LacZ (rAdv.LacZ). Arrows indicate the LacZ expression (blue staining) in a mesenteric artery. Right, negative X-gal staining in a mesenteric artery from a rat treated with recombinant adenovirus with rat renin antisense (rAdv.RRA), indicating no LacZ expression (original magnification ×10). Kidney International 2005 68, 680-687DOI: (10.1111/j.1523-1755.2005.00446.x) Copyright © 2005 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions