The Roman Legacy Class Notes 1/23/19
Main Idea: Perhaps Rome’s greatest achievement was its rule of law and justice. Ideas from Roman Law are a part of western civilization today. (Western Civilization = The U.S. & Western Europe)
The 12 Tables Roman law was written down in a code known as the 12 Tables. It had 3 main characteristics: It applied to all people under Roman Rule. It created stability and unity during the Roman Empire. It had 5 basic principles familiar to us today!
The 5 Basic Principles of Roman Law: People are equal under the law. The accused can face the accusers and defend against the charge. Decisions must be based on fairness. A person is presumed innocent until proven guilty. Guilt but be clearly established.