Volume 24, Issue 5, Pages (March 2014)

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Volume 24, Issue 5, Pages 555-560 (March 2014) Human-Mediated Loss of Phylogenetic and Functional Diversity in Coral Reef Fishes  Stéphanie D’agata, David Mouillot, Michel Kulbicki, Serge Andréfouët, David R. Bellwood, Joshua E. Cinner, Peter F. Cowman, Mecki Kronen, Silvia Pinca, Laurent Vigliola  Current Biology  Volume 24, Issue 5, Pages 555-560 (March 2014) DOI: 10.1016/j.cub.2014.01.049 Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ltd Terms and Conditions

Figure 1 Countries Surveyed in the Pacific Locations (stars) of the 63 sites surveyed from 2002 to 2009 for fish, habitat, biogeography, and human activities in 17 countries and territories across the southwestern Pacific. Current Biology 2014 24, 555-560DOI: (10.1016/j.cub.2014.01.049) Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ltd Terms and Conditions

Figure 2 Contributions of Explanatory Factors for All Biodiversity Components Horizontal bars show the decreasing contributions (in percentage) of PCoA axes (explanatory factors) for each driver category (biogeography: “biogeo” in white; habitat: “habitat” in light gray; human activity: “human” in dark gray) explaining variation in species richness (S), phylogenetic diversity (PD), and functional diversity (FD) for the communities of parrotfish (left) and butterflyfishes (right). Vertical bar plots sum up the contribution (in percentage) of each category of drivers to the variation of biodiversity components for fish communities. The contributions were calculated as the sum of the contributions (in percentage) of PCoA axes (factors) from simplified BRT models retaining only PCoA axes with a significant contribution (Supplemental Experimental Procedures). Values (in percentage) are indicated. See also Figures S2 and S3 and Tables S1, S2, S3, S4, and S5. Current Biology 2014 24, 555-560DOI: (10.1016/j.cub.2014.01.049) Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ltd Terms and Conditions

Figure 3 Partial Dependence Plots of Biodiversity Components (A) Species richness (S), (B) phylogenetic diversity (PD), and (C) functional diversity (FD), for parrotfish communities along the human density gradient. Fitted variations were predicted using biogeography and habitat PCoA axes and population density as predictors in the BRT model. The y axis is the percentage of variation from the maximum value for each biodiversity component. The percentage of the maximum value is independent of the range and the unit of each biodiversity index. Consequently, indices and their declines are therefore comparable, in terms of percentage of loss, from the observed maximum values. Breaking-point estimates and 95% confidence intervals are plotted (see Table 1 for estimates and statistical significance). Rug plots at the top of the plots show the distribution of data, in deciles, of the original variable on the x axis. See also Figures S1, S2, and S3. Current Biology 2014 24, 555-560DOI: (10.1016/j.cub.2014.01.049) Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ltd Terms and Conditions