Long-Term Monitoring of Oxygen Saturation at Altitude Can Be Useful in Predicting the Subsequent Development of Moderate-to-Severe Acute Mountain Sickness 

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Long-Term Monitoring of Oxygen Saturation at Altitude Can Be Useful in Predicting the Subsequent Development of Moderate-to-Severe Acute Mountain Sickness  Gaia Mandolesi, PhD, Giovanni Avancini, MD, Manuela Bartesaghi, MD, Eva Bernardi, MD, Luca Pomidori, PhD, Annalisa Cogo, MD  Wilderness & Environmental Medicine  Volume 25, Issue 4, Pages 384-391 (December 2014) DOI: 10.1016/j.wem.2014.04.015 Copyright © 2014 Wilderness Medical Society Terms and Conditions

Figure 1 Percent of time spent at 3647 m with pulse oxygen saturation (Spo2, %) ≤85% and ≤80% at rest (A) and ≤80%, 75%, and 70% during the night (B) in subjects with and without acute mountain sickness (AMS+ and AMS–, respectively). Wilderness & Environmental Medicine 2014 25, 384-391DOI: (10.1016/j.wem.2014.04.015) Copyright © 2014 Wilderness Medical Society Terms and Conditions

Figure 2 Correlation between mean pulse oxygen saturation (Spo2, %) measured at 3647 m at rest (A) and during the night (B) and the Lake Louise Score (LLS) recorded the subsequent morning. Wilderness & Environmental Medicine 2014 25, 384-391DOI: (10.1016/j.wem.2014.04.015) Copyright © 2014 Wilderness Medical Society Terms and Conditions

Figure 3 Correlation between mean pulse oxygen saturation (Spo2, %) during the ascent to 4559 m and the Lake Louise Score (LLS) recorded at the arrival on the summit. Wilderness & Environmental Medicine 2014 25, 384-391DOI: (10.1016/j.wem.2014.04.015) Copyright © 2014 Wilderness Medical Society Terms and Conditions

Figure 4 Receiver operating characteristics curve analysis to predict impending acute mountain sickness, as indicated by a Lake Louise Score (LLS) of 5 or greater, with pulse oximetry (A and B) and heart rate (C). Sensitivity is given by the continuous lines; specificity, by the dashed lines. Wilderness & Environmental Medicine 2014 25, 384-391DOI: (10.1016/j.wem.2014.04.015) Copyright © 2014 Wilderness Medical Society Terms and Conditions