Genitive and of-construction
Let’s start from the beginning Nouns may take an -'s ("apostrophe s") or GENITIVE MARKER to indicate possession: the boy's pen a spider's web my girlfriend's brother John's house plural form: the boys' pens the spiders' webs the Browns' house The genitive marker should not be confused with the 's form of contracted verbs, as in John's a good boy (= John is a good boy).
Usually we use –of when talking about inanimate things The wheels of the car The roof of this house
Of-construction After nouns that are used when talking about number, amount, measurement Example: hundreds of bees a glass of coke a bunch of keys
Between the name of a season and a year Example: In the winter of 1998 But! In the year 2005
After the words kind and sort: All kinds of animals A sort of fairy tale
Between some geographical nouns and the name that follows: The Kingdom of Denmark The County of Essex (Other similar words are province, republic, city, town, village, state, isle, island
Sometimes you can use double genitive: A good friend of my brother’s (en god vän till min bror)
Will you remember this now? To be sure you better do some exercises!
Ask Sara for the KEY