VATS decortication in pleural empyema stage II

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Dr. Ashraf A. Esmat A.Prof.Cardio-thoracic surgery Cairo university
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VATS decortication in pleural empyema stage II VATS decortication in pleural empyema stage II. a) Pre-operative CT of the thorax; b–d) operative views with multiple intrapleural loculations. 1: lung; 2: chest wall; 3: sub-pulmonary fibrin collection. VATS decortication in pleural empyema stage II. a) Pre-operative CT of the thorax; b–d) operative views with multiple intrapleural loculations. 1: lung; 2: chest wall; 3: sub-pulmonary fibrin collection. Dragan Subotic et al. Breathe 2018;14:302-310 ©2018 by European Respiratory Society