Experiment 2C Identifying Elements, Compounds and Mixtures
Testing a Liquid Boil the liquid and look for a residue after boiling. If a residue is present, the original sample was a_________________ If no residue, the sample could have been a _________________
There are only two liquid elements at room temperature: NOTE: There are only two liquid elements at room temperature: Mercury and Bromine
Testing a Solid Look for visual clues Test with a magnet – If all magnetic, could be __________________________ If some magnetic and some not, could be __________________________
There are no elements that are white crystals or powders!! I am NOT an element! Neither am I!
Try to dissolve sample in water Filter. Look for a residue. Save the filtrate If a residue is found in the filter, there is a substance which doesn’t dissolve in water. Filtrate comes through the paper
Evaporate a small sample of the filtrate and look for another residue after evaporation If a residue is found in the test tube after evaporation, there must be a substance that DID dissolve in water. If no residue is found, then maybe nothing dissolved in the water.
If there was a residue in the paper, but not in the evaporated filtrate, then nothing dissolved. The sample could have been __________________________________________ If there was no residue in the paper, but a residue in the test-tube then all the sample dissolved. The sample could have been __________________________________________ If there is one residue in the paper and another residue in the test-tube, the original sample must have been a ______________________________