Sentencing and Corrections

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Presentation transcript:

Sentencing and Corrections

The Eighth Amendment Protects against excessive bail/ fines, and cruel and unusual punishment

Goals- Retribution: Deterrence: Rehabilitation: Incapacitation: eye for an eye… Deterrence: Rehabilitation: Incapacitation:

History of Corrections- Ancient: Medieval: PN System: NY System: Hard labor (contract):

Types of sentences Indeterminate- Determinate- NO parole… but still can be released early

Types of sentences Presumptive (mandatory)- Disparities- Different outcomes in similar cases, at all levels of severity Imbalance in races represented

Concurrent vs consecutive: Types of sentences Concurrent vs consecutive: Parole/ Good time- How lose it? Not a sentence, extension of a sentence

Discretion during sentencing Presentence report- Sentencing Guidelines- To limit discretion and reduce disparity Examples, pg 285

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