1. What is meant by the term alliance? An agreement between different people An agreement between two or more countries to protect each other

2. Why was Germany annoyed by imperialism? Germany is annoyed by imperialism because Britain and France, their enemies, own much more land than them

3. Which armies had increased in size between 1870 and 1914? France and Germany

4. Describe the Von Schlieffen Plan If Russia made an attack on Germany, Germany would attack France through Belgium

5. Significances of the two crises Morocco: GB and France argue with Germany about Morocco’s independence Bosnia: Caused conflict between Austria-Hungary & Germany vs Serbia & Russia. Bosnia wanted independence.

6. Which countries were bound to each other by which alliance? Central Powers: Germany, Austria-Hungary, Bulgaria, Ottoman Empire Allied Powers (Triple Entente): Britain, France, Russia, Serbia, Belgium, Italy Neutral Powers: Morocco, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland

7. How did imperialism contribute towards Germany’s increasing anger with Britain and France? Britain and France conquered more land than Germany had because they started taking over countries before Germany did

8. Why was nationalism an important factor? Lots of people wanted freedom from the states they lived in It means being a strong supporter of your own country Nationalism influences a lot of decisions

9. Describe the part Germany played in increasing European militarism Increased their naval fleets (battleships) Von Schlieffen plan DOUBLED THEIR ARMY

10. What was the purpose of the 1881 Austro-Serbian alliance 10. What was the purpose of the 1881 Austro-Serbian alliance? How is this similar to the dual alliance? The Austro-Serbian Alliance was made to prevent Russia from gaining control of Serbia. It is similar to the Dual Alliance because they were both made with Russian protection in mind.

11. When did Russia and Britain end their differences and decide to become allies? 1907

12. What nations were part of the Triple Alliance? (Central Powers) Italy Austria-Hungary Germany

13. What nations were part of the triple entente? (Allied powers) Britain France Russia

14. How did the growth of alliances lead to tension in Europe? The alliances between Britain, France and Russia was made because they wanted to unite against Germany

DEFINITIONS YOU PROBABLY WANT TO KNOW Quiz Review DEFINITIONS YOU PROBABLY WANT TO KNOW Militarism – THE GROWTH OF MILIITARY Nationalism – SUPPORTING YOUR OWN COUNTRY Imperialism – TAKING OVER OTHER COUNTRIES

Short/long answer question What were the 3 different alliances that existed in 1914? Which countries were part of which alliance? (Be able to name at least 2) Allied Powers  Britain, France, Italy, Russia Central Powers  Germany, Austria-Hungary, Ottoman Empire Neutral Countries  Norway, Sweden, Switzerland WHO ARE THESE PEOPLE? Franz Ferdinand – why is he important? (HINT: 1ST PARAGRAPH) Von Schlieffen – why is he important? (HINT: PARAGRAPH ABOUT MILITARISM) When did WWI start and when did it end? 1914 – 1918

Describe at least 1 crisis or event that lead to the start of WWI Short/long answer Describe at least 1 crisis or event that lead to the start of WWI Morocco –why this is important? Bosnia - why is this important? Why are alliances important? (HINT: paragraph about alliances)