Add to table of Contents: Draw-along Pg. 58 Seasons Pg. 59
Rotation – spinning on its axis Earth rotates at 1670km/hr(1070mph) at the Equator.
Angle of inclination-The Earth is tilted at 23.5°
Changes in the angle that sunlight strikes the Earth’s surface cause the seasons.
When tilted away from the sun, the rays are at a low angle = low intensity=cooler.
When tilted towards the sun, the rays are at a high angle = high intensity=hotter.
Revolution – a body in space traveling around another. Earth revolves at 108,000km/hr(66,660mph)
Equinox – the moment the sun crosses the equator. 2 per year: spring = vernal, fall=autumnal
Solstice – the sun is as far North or South as it will go. 2 per year: summer(longest day of the year), winter(shortest day of the year)
Pass out Sun, Earth & Moon hand out
Draw on your paper Sun, Earth, Moon Diagram Drawing Follow the directions on the back of your paper. As you see the items on the slides, draw them on your paper.
Draw the 3 other Earth’s positions
Spring(Vernal) equinox Summer solstice Winter solstice Fall (autumnal) equinox
Diameters (write in red)
Sun - 1.4 million km
Earth’s Rotation 1 day=24 Hours
Earth’s Revolution When is the Earth closest to the sun? 365.25 days When is the Earth closest to the sun? (Write in distances from the sun) Earth’s Revolution
Moon’s Rotation 28 Days! Moon’s Revolution= They are the same! Lunar Revolution