Members: Anusha Arif Fahad Siddiqui Hassan Khan Muneeb Firoz

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Where does our Energy come from?
Advertisements

Fossil fuels Section 1.

Coal. What is coal? Most abundant fossil fuel in the world Enough coal reserves to last 200 years Dark sedimentary or metamorphic combustible rock made.
Coal emissions BRITTANEY, ALONDRA, ERIKA. Coal facts Coal is considered a nonrenewable resource because it cannot be replenished on a human time frame.
COAL. What is it? Woody substances buried in an oxygen-deprived; heat and pressure convert wood to carbon; process may give off water and methane Most.
Presentation By : Mostafa Ahmed Hathout
Earth Science Chapter 5 Energy Resources Class Notes: Copy everything.
Energy Sources Grade 9 Geo.. Energy???? Today we are going to be talking about ENERGY!! Not the energy you need to get to school each day or to walk to.
Chapter 15 Fossil Fuels.
 Industrial societies spend huge amounts of energy.  Much of it is supply by electricity which comes from generators in power stations.
Natural Resources.
FOSSIL FUELS: NON- RENEWABLE ENERGY RESOURCES. Fossil Fuels Fossil fuels are organic compounds They are high energy Have obtained energy from photosynthesizing.
Coal. Coal Facts Most abundant fossil fuel –400 year supply 66% of known coal is located in the U.S. U.S. is 2 nd largest consumer of coal –China is 1.
Energy Resources.
Resources & Energy. BIG Ideas: People and other organisms use Earth’s resources for everyday living. People and other organisms use Earth’s resources.
This formative assessment is a modified “True/False” quiz. It is made up of questions you and your peers made up based upon your sections of the project.
AIM: What is difference between between coal, petroleum and natural gas. DN: What is coal? How is it formed? HW: Article Due Friday.
 Takes millions of years to form and accumulate  Nonrenewable metals include iron, copper, uranium and gold Fun Fact: 6% of the world’s population lives.
Topic 8: Energy, power and climate change 8.2 World energy sources.
The energy sources themselves fall into various categories. There are the “traditional” fuels such as fuel wood, crop wastes, and animal dung. Since human.
Sci. 5-4 Energy Resources Pages
Resources. TYPES OF RESOURCES l Renewable Resource: a resource that can be replaced in nature at a rate close to its rate of use.
Chapter 18 Fossil Fuels and the Environment. Fossil Fuels Forms of stored solar energy created from incomplete biological decomposition of dead organic.
Fossil fuels are fuels produced by natural resources like anaerobic decomposition of buried dead organisms. Sources of Energy Fossil fuels.
THAR LIGNITE ITS EXPLOITATION AND USE BY DR LARRY THOMAS DARGO ASSOCIATES LTD.
Resources. TYPES OF RESOURCES l Renewable Resource: a resource that can be replaced in nature at a rate close to its rate of use.
Fossil fuel and conservation of natural resources.
Renewable vs. Non-Renewable Resources
RENEWABLE AND NONRENEWABLE SOURCES OF ENERGY. ENERGY CRISIS We have a very limited reserves of the energy sources like coal,wood, oil, natural gas. We.
Ch 5: Earth’s Energy and Mineral Resources
Fossil fuel How does fossil fuel affect us and the environment?
Fossil Fuels and The Carbon Cycle. Carbon Cycle The Carbon Cycle is a model describing how carbon molecules move between the living and nonliving.
Coal. What is coal Coal deposits come from many epochs, but the best and most abundant are from the forests in the warm, swampy river deltas of the Carboniferous.
Resources & Energy. BIG Ideas: People and other organisms use Earth’s resources for everyday living. People and other organisms use Earth’s resources.
By: Sejal Patel.  Fossil fuel consisting of carbonized vegetable matter.
Element Elements and Compounds Coal Mineral Coal and Mineral Oil Compounds A compound is a substance composed of two or more elements, chemically combined.
Coal By Mackenzie Howie Grace Hickey And Thea Bruggemann.
COAL Ingrid Sullivan, Alex Gotsky, Michael Bradac.
Fossil Fuels. Energy Use 85% nonrenewable energy Use of coal Use of oil Nuclear has leveled off Developing countries: depend on biomass (fuelwood, charcoal)
Corey burke, susan kim & alexia marrache
Earth’s Energy & Resources
1. HUNTER-GATHERER SOCIETIES HAD VERY LIMITED ENERGY REQUIREMENTS. THESE WERE MET USING WOOD (A RENEWABLE RESOURCE). 2. THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION CHANGED.
Energy Resources Notes. Nonrenewable resources A natural resource that is not replaced as it is used May take millions of years to form Includes oil,
Coal.  Carboniferous Period~ million years ago  Dead plants-> sunk to bottom of swamps- >formed peat->covered by sand and clay- >sedimentary.
Energy Notes Fossil Fuels.
February 17, 2016February 17, 2016February 17, 2016 Chapter 11 Quiz Define the terms 1. Renewable resources 2. Placer deposits 3. Crude oil 4. Petrochemical.
FOSSIL FUELS.
In physics, energy is a property of objects which can be transferred to other objects or converted into different forms, but cannot be created or destroyed.
Coal. What is coal? Readily combustible rock Mostly carbon with small amounts of water and sulfur.
Underground Coal Gasification. Underground Coal Gasification.
3SW – Quiz#1 Vocabulary – Energy Resources. 1. Non- Renewable An energy resource that takes __________________ of years to form from the remains of plants.
RESOURCE TYPEEXAMPLES Nonrenewable Potentially Renewable Renewable.
COAL… AKA ANTHRACITE ; AKA ASH; AKA CHAR AKA CARBON; AKA CULM; AKA EMBER AKA ETHER; AKA SCORIA; AKA STOKE AKA CREOSOTE By Nathan Gamble and Jonathan Nicolas.
What is renewable energy Renewable energy sources are things like: solar energy,wind,energy and geothermal, which can be used over and over again. Fore.
Nonrenewable Energy. Energy Concepts Measuring Energy – Energy: Joule, Calorie, BTU, kWh – Power: Watt (W), Horsepower (hp) Thermodynamics – First Law.
Unit 5 Lesson 2 Nonrenewable Energy Resources Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.
Station 1 Energy Form: Solar Source of Energy: Sun How is it utilized?
Energy Challenge 100 Nonrenewable or Renewable Sources Fun Facts Final Challenge Final Challenge.
Earth’s Changing Environment Lecture 8 Global and US Fossil Fuel Resources: Coal.
Coal and Petroleum. Coal and petroleum are sources of energy that are non- renewable. They were made in the nature a long time before and they will finish.
Geologic Resources Class 1 of 1
Nonrenewable Energy Resources
Coal: Not Just a Black Rock
Energy: POWERING OUR NATION
Nonrenewable Energy.
Coal Energy Presentation Christian Ornelas.
Energy Resources: Fossil Fuels.
Coal By: Jakob, CJ, and David.
Presentation transcript:

Members: Anusha Arif Fahad Siddiqui Hassan Khan Muneeb Firoz

Power resources Power resources are sources through which we obtain energy to fulfill our needs.

Power Resources in Pakistan Non- renewable Coal Oil Natural gas Uranium Renewable Water Solar power Wind

Definition of Coal Coal is a combustible, sedimentary, organic rock. It is composed mainly of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. It is formed from vegetation, which has been consolidated between other rocks and altered by the combined effects of pressure and heat over millions of years to form coal seams.

Coal mining in Pakistan Pakistan has about 185 billion tonnes of coal Pakistan tops in lignite coal-bearing countries in Asia as 97% of coal reserves of Pakistan belong to lignite and remaining only 3% are sub-bituminous to bituminous. Coal reserves are widely spread in Pakistan Balochistan: Khost, Sor Range, Degari, Mach, Shahrig, Harnai Punjab: Dandot Pidh KPK: Makerwal Sindh: Lakhra, Jhimpir, Sonda, Thar Coal is mainly imported from South Africa and Australia in Pakistan It is transported through railways

Uses of coal Mainly used in brick kilns and coal briquetting Source for power generation Used to make coke Gases emitted during process of coke making are used to make fertilizers, solvents, pharmaceuticals, pesticides and other products Used in households and thermal power stations Used for heating purposes such as in boilers Used in cement factories Gasification of coal for cheap fuel

Thar coal project It is the second largest proven coal reserves in the world, spread over 9,100 square km with 175 billion tonnes of coal. The United States Geological Survey and the Geological Survey of Pakistan have jointly unearthed huge coal seams in Sindh The indigenous Thermal Coal is a cheap cost fuel source for power generation. The Thar lignite can be converted into gas and liquid petroleum products and can be used in cement and fertilizer industries The lignite from Thar can also be transported and utilized by retro-fitted Thermal Power Plants in the country

Promotion of coal in Pakistan Give priority to extraction of coal Build more coal reserves Introduce different methods of mining to extract bituminous and anthracite Create awareness of its uses so companies fund in extracting coal Introduce new technology and educate miners about their usage Government should build proper infrastructure so less deaths occur Media can play a key role by advertising importance of coal

Top Five Facts of Coal Coal-fired power stations generate 40% of global electricity. About 70% of steel is created using coke, a high-carbon fuel made from coal. The dandruff and head lice-zapping power of some shampoos is thanks to coal tar. Coal can be turned into ammonia fertiliser by breaking it into carbon monoxide and hydrogen gas. Waste ash from coal-fired power stations can replace cement in concrete.

Quiz Time! Coal is composed mainly of , and . Coal is mainly used in and . Pakistan has about of coal Coal reserves of 175 billion tonnes are recently found in . Coal-fired power stations generate of global electricity.

Answers! Coal is composed mainly of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen . Coal is mainly used in brick kilns and coal briquetting. Pakistan has about 185 billion tonnes of coal Coal reserves of 175 billion tonnes are recently found in Thar. Coal-fired power stations generate 40% of global electricity.