SOL REVIEW! Day 1 Science
MAD Scientist in the House!
That’s ELECTRIFYING!
Lions, Tigers, & Bears, OH My!
3 Musketeers- Sun/Earth/Moon
Weather You Like It OR NOT!
Potluck!
MAD Scientist In the House! 3 Musketeers- Sun/Earth/Moon! That’s Electrifying! Lions, Tigers & Bears- OH MY! Weather You Like It OR NOT! Potluck! $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500
This is the variable that YOU change.
Independent Variable
An educated guess.
Hypothesis
The result of the Independent Variable is known as…
Dependant Variable
Daily Double!!
The part of the experiment that is used for comparison is known as…
Control Group
Must identify both for full points! You and a friend test to see which brand of gum keeps its flavor the longest. What is the… Independent Variable? Dependant Variable? Must identify both for full points!
Independent Variable = Brand of Gum Dependant Variable = How long the gum holds its flavor
Lightning is an example of this.
Static Electricity
Where are magnets the strongest?
At the poles
What are two types of circuits (and explain the difference)?
Parallel = multiple paths coming off the main energy source Parallel vs Series Parallel = multiple paths coming off the main energy source Series = only one path coming off the main energy source
If a light is on then the circuit is… Open Closed Broken Fixed
Closed
This man demonstrated electromagnetic induction by passing a magnet through a coil of wire.
Michael Faraday
An animal’s home is known as their…
Habitat
This part of the food chain eats dead plants and animals.
Decomposers
Energy passes from producers to consumers through the…
Food Chain
An animal’s role in its environment is known as its…
Niche
Daily Double!!
Identify the two forms of adaptations as give examples for each.
Structural = a change in physical body to help the animal survive Behavioral = a change in the animal’s behavior to help it survive
How long does it take for the Earth to rotate on its axis?
One day (or 24 hours)
The Earth moves around the sun The Earth moves around the sun. What is this called and how long does it take?
Revolution 1 year
This man used a refractor telescope to discover mountains on the moon.
Galileo Galilei
During a lunar eclipse what is the order of the sun, moon, and Earth?
Sun Earth Moon
List the eight phases of the moon.
New Moon Full Moon Waxing Gibbous Waning Gibbous Waxing Crescent Waning Crescent 1st Quarter 2nd Quarter
Water vapor becomes water through this process.
Condensation
The average weather conditions in an area over a period of time is known as…
Climate
Which is an Instrument used to measure humidity?
Hygrometer
What does a barometer, anemometer, and weather vane measure?
Barometer = Air pressure Anemometer = wind speed Weather Vane = Wind Direction
Which direction do most air masses in the United States move? A. East to West B. West to East c. North to South D. South to North
B. West to East
He built an electric generator and discovered the light bulb. Who is he?
Thomas Edison
These are clouds that look like sheets. (Fog is an example of low ones)
Stratus Clouds
Energy of motion is called…
Kinetic Energy
Who were the two astronomers who fought over whether the Earth or the Sun was the center of the universe? (Bonus $100- Who was right?
Ptolemy (Thought the Earth was the Center) Copernicus (Thought the Sun was the center) HE WAS RIGHT!
Daily Double!!
_____________ means that an object at rest will stay at rest and an object in motion will stay in motion.
Inertia
Final Jeopardy This type of cloud brings stormy weather, thunder storms, and sometimes even tornadoes.
Cumulonimbus