1.1 Points, Lines, and Planes

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Points, Lines, and Planes
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1.1 Points, Lines, and Planes Homework: pg. 8 # 3-16, 21, 25, 28, 30, 32, 34, 35-38

1.1 Points, Lines, and Planes Learning Goals: Students will be able to name points, lines, and planes. Students will sketch intersections of lines and planes and solve real-life problems involving lines and planes.

Definitions A point is simply a location. A line is made up of points and is infinite. Fact: There is exactly 1 line through any two points. Points lying on the same line are collinear. A Line Segment has a start and a finish, known as endpoints. A Ray has an endpoint and continues infinite.

Definitions A plane is a flat surface made up of points. Points that lie on the same plane are coplanar. Fact: There is exactly one plane through any three noncollinear points. Space is a boundless, three-dimensional set of all points. Space contains lines and planes.

Example 1: Use the figure to name the following: What is the name of the plane? Give another name for line a . Name a point. Name 3 points that are collinear. Example 1-1b

Example 2: VISUALIZATION Name the geometric shape modeled by a 10  12 patio. Let’s take a look around the room….. Can you find 5 lines? Can you find 5 points? Can you name a plane and then 2 things that are not coplanar with it? How many geometric shapes do you find in the room? Example 1-2b

Example 3: Draw and label a figure for the following situation. Plane R contains lines and , which intersect at point P. Add point C on plane R so that it is not collinear with or . Example 4: Plane D contains line a, line m, and line t, with all three lines intersecting at point Z. Add point F on plane D so that it is not collinear with any of the three given lines Example 1-3a

Example 5: How many planes appear in this figure? Name 3 points that are collinear. At what point does DB and AC intersect? Are points A, B, C, and D coplanar? Explain Example 1-4a