Predicting atrial fibrillation ablation outcome: The CAAP-AF score

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Predicting atrial fibrillation ablation outcome: The CAAP-AF score Roger A. Winkle, MD, FHRS, Julian W.E. Jarman, MD, R. Hardwin Mead, MD, FHRS, Gregory Engel, MD, Melissa H. Kong, MD, FHRS, William Fleming, BS, Rob A. Patrawala, MD, FHRS Heart Rhythm Volume 13, Issue 11, Pages 2119-2125 (November 2016) DOI: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2016.07.018 Copyright © 2016 The Authors Terms and Conditions

Figure 1 Kaplan-Meier curves for freedom from AF after final AF ablation by presence or absence of CAD (A), by type of AF (B), and by ranges of LA size (C). Parameters associated with larger separation of the Kaplan-Meier curves were given more weight in the CAAP-AF score. AF = atrial fibrillation; CAAP-AF = presence or absence of coronary artery disease, left atrial diameter, age, presence of persistent or long-standing atrial fibrillation, number of antiarrhythmic drugs failed, and female sex; CAD = coronary artery disease; LA = left atrial. Heart Rhythm 2016 13, 2119-2125DOI: (10.1016/j.hrthm.2016.07.018) Copyright © 2016 The Authors Terms and Conditions

Figure 2 CAAP-AF score. CAAP-AF = presence or absence of coronary artery disease, left atrial diameter, age, presence of persistent or long-standing atrial fibrillation, number of antiarrhythmic drugs failed, and female sex. Heart Rhythm 2016 13, 2119-2125DOI: (10.1016/j.hrthm.2016.07.018) Copyright © 2016 The Authors Terms and Conditions

Figure 3 Kaplan-Meier curves for freedom from AF after final AF ablation by CAAP-AF score in the development cohort (A) and in the test cohort (B). AF = atrial fibrillation; CAAP-AF = presence or absence of coronary artery disease, left atrial diameter, age, presence of persistent or long-standing atrial fibrillation, number of antiarrhythmic drugs failed, and female sex. The vertical axis represents the proportion of patients free of AF at each time interval. Heart Rhythm 2016 13, 2119-2125DOI: (10.1016/j.hrthm.2016.07.018) Copyright © 2016 The Authors Terms and Conditions

Figure 4 Receiver operating characteristic curves for the CAAP-AF score in the development cohort (A) and in the test cohort (B). AUC = area under the curve; CAAP-AF = presence or absence of coronary artery disease, left atrial diameter, age, presence of persistent or long-standing atrial fibrillation, number of antiarrhythmic drugs failed, and female sex; ROC = receiver operating characteristic. Heart Rhythm 2016 13, 2119-2125DOI: (10.1016/j.hrthm.2016.07.018) Copyright © 2016 The Authors Terms and Conditions

Figure 5 Comparison of 2-year freedom from AF after final AF ablation by CAAP-AF score between the development cohort and the test cohort. AF = atrial fibrillation; CAAP-AF = presence or absence of coronary artery disease, left atrial diameter, age, presence of persistent or long-standing atrial fibrillation, number of antiarrhythmic drugs failed, and female sex. Heart Rhythm 2016 13, 2119-2125DOI: (10.1016/j.hrthm.2016.07.018) Copyright © 2016 The Authors Terms and Conditions