What’s All the (com)MOTION?

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
PHYSIC S. Think back to GCSE 1.Write down the definition of velocity Speed in a given direction 2.Write down the calculation for velocity But that is.
Advertisements

Scalar quantities have magnitude only. Vector quantities have magnitude and direction. Examples are: Scalar quantities: time, mass, energy, distance, speed.
Science w/ Ms. Hendryx 9/22/11. Velocity: m/s (distance over time) Position: m (distance) Acceleration: m/s 2 (distance over time squared) Mass: kg Force:
Vectors in Two and Three Dimensions. Definition A vector is a quantity that is determined by a magnitude and a direction.
Vectors and scalars.
3-2 Vectors and Scalars  Is a number with units. It can be positive or negative. Example: distance, mass, speed, Temperature… Chapter 3 Vectors  Scalar.
Newtonian Revolution The study of Physics begins with Newtonian mechanics. Mechanics is the branch of physics that focuses on the motion of objects and.
Two-Dimensional Motion and VectorsSection 1 Preview Section 1 Introduction to VectorsIntroduction to Vectors.
Intro to Motion – Ch FRAME OF REFERENCE (COORDINATE SYSTEM)  The context in which we study motion  Includes a reference point and a directional.
Motion Speed: average and instantaneous Velocity Acceleration.
Aim: How can we distinguish between a vector and scalar quantity? Do Now: What is the distance from A to B? Describe how a helicopter would know how to.
Introduction to Vectors (Geometric)
Vectors What is a vector?. Basics There are two types of values used everyday in the world to describe movement and quantity. Scalars and Vectors These.
Rigid Body Dynamics (MENG233) Instructor: Dr. Mostafa Ranjbar.
DESCRIBING MOTION: Kinematics in One Dimension CHAPTER 2.
Motion Distance Displacement Speed: average and instantaneous Velocity Acceleration.
Graphing, scalars, vectors, problem solving Friday, August 28, 2015.
POSITION AND COORDINATES l to specify a position, need: reference point (“origin”) O, distance from origin direction from origin (to define direction,
Vectors.
1.4 Trigonometry. Sine, Cosine, and Tangent Pythagorean Theorem.
Vectors and Scalars. Edexcel Statements A scalar quantity is a quantity that has magnitude only and has no direction in space Examples of Scalar Quantities:
CHAPTER 1 Physical Quantities, Units and Measurement.
BASIC PHYSICS 20 SEPTEMBER 2012 Fakultas Geografi UGM.
Starter- recap 1) What can forces do?. Balanced and Unbalanced Forces - Learning Objectives: - Explain how forces affect the motion of an object Starter:
MOTION Motion: Change in position over time and is described by speed, velocity and acceleration.
Scalar and Vector Quantities
Describing Motion.
MOTION: Chapter 11. Speed is a scalar quantity Def.  a quantity with a magnitude only (no directional component) Examples: time, speed, temperature,
Mechanics The study of Physics begins with mechanics. Mechanics is the branch of physics that focuses on the motion of objects and the forces that cause.
Vectors and Scalars.  A scalar is a number which expresses quantity. Scalars  may or may not have units associated with them.  Examples: mass, volume,
Intro to motion MacInnes Science
Scalars and Vectors AS Level Physics 2016/5
Motion Speed: average and instantaneous Velocity Acceleration.
Vectors Scalars and Vectors:
Review for: Unit 2 – Vectors
Chapter 4 Distance and displacements
Newton's First Law of Motion
Scalar Vector speed, distance, time, temperature, mass, energy
Vectors.
Part I: Scalar and Vector Quantities
PHYSICS: Mechanical Equilibrium
Notes 1: Measuring Motion
Vectors Scalars and Vectors:
Electric Fields and Potential
Introduction and Mathematical Concepts
Motion: Changing Position.
Motion.
Vectors Scalars and Vectors:
Matter -Chemistry is the study of matter Matter is…
Acceleration A measure of how quickly the velocity of something is changing. It can be positive if the object is speeding up or negative if it is slowing.
Find the velocity of a particle with the given position function
Distance vs. Displacement
Unit 1: Learning Target 1.3 Differentiate between speed (a scalar quantity) and velocity (a vector quantity)
Vectors and Scalars Scalars are quantities which have magnitude only
Warm Up 1. A Child is pushing a shopping cart down an aisle at a speed of 1.5 m/s. How long will it take this child to push the cart down an aisle with.
Introduction and Mathematical Concepts
By: Emmi Madigan and Kolby Nelson
Constant Motion HS-PS1 Level 1.
What do we already know? What is motion?. The Motion Song.
PES 1000 – Physics in Everyday Life
Vectors: Position and Displacement
Lecture Notes: Displacement, Velocity, and Acceleration
Scalars and Vectors.
Kinematics: Displacement and Velocity
Speed Velocity Acceleration
Distance and Displacement
Starter On whiteboards… Write down four examples of scalar quantities and four examples of vector quantities. Scalars; Length, area, volume Speed Mass.
Scalar and vector quantities
Law of Conservation of Energy
Presentation transcript:

What’s All the (com)MOTION? Determine a way to describe the motion of the object you are studying. BE AS SPECIFIC AS POSSIBLE! 1. Determine a way to describe the motion of your car(s). What will you use? How are you going to do it? How many times will you try it? Draw a picture of the motion. 2. Be prepared to share with the rest of the class how you decided to do this.

Motion Motion is… The movement of an object through time and space The change in position of an object over time Speed vs. Velocity Speed – the movement of an object over time Velocity – the movement of an object over time…with direction! What is the class definition for motion?

Motion Scalars vs. Vectors Scalar – a quantity described by magnitude alone Examples: length, mass, temperature, density, volume Vector – a quantity described by magnitude AND direction Examples: velocity, acceleration, force How is a scalar quantity different from a vector quantity?

The ability of a system to do work or supply heat What is the definition for energy? Energy is… Textbook Definition The ability of a system to do work or supply heat Examples: light, heat, electricity It is different from matter because it doesn’t have mass and doesn’t take up space How can we use energy?

The study of energy, forces, and motion Physics is… The study of energy, forces, and motion It also looks at how energy affects matter and how matter affects energy Physics is all around us: -Technology -Biology -Astronomy -Mechanics -Architecture -Travel How does Physics differ from Biology?

notes above… Summary: (Think of a summary as what you would tell a friend or relative about what you learned today) Example Starters: “Today, I learned that…” Or… “Motion is ____. Speed is ____. Velocity is ____. They are different because ____.”