Raymond Y Lee, PhD, Alan Turner-Smith, DPhil 

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The influence of the length of lower-limb prosthesis on spinal kinematics1  Raymond Y Lee, PhD, Alan Turner-Smith, DPhil  Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation  Volume 84, Issue 9, Pages 1357-1362 (September 2003) DOI: 10.1016/S0003-9993(03)00259-4

Fig 1 Change in pelvic positions when the 30-mm wood block was placed under the prosthetic and sound feet. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2003 84, 1357-1362DOI: (10.1016/S0003-9993(03)00259-4)

Fig 2 Change in positions of the lumbar spine when the 30-mm wood block was placed under the prosthetic and sound feet. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2003 84, 1357-1362DOI: (10.1016/S0003-9993(03)00259-4)

Fig 3 Mean maximum movements of the lumbar spine under the normal condition. The figures provided are the mean values (thick line). Dashed lines are 1 SD on either side of the mean. Abbreviations: P, prosthetic side; S, sound side. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2003 84, 1357-1362DOI: (10.1016/S0003-9993(03)00259-4)

Fig 4 Mean maximum movements of the lumbar spine when a 30-mm wood block was placed under the prosthetic foot. The figures provided are the mean values (thick line). Dashed lines are 1 SD on either side of the mean. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2003 84, 1357-1362DOI: (10.1016/S0003-9993(03)00259-4)

Fig 5 Mean maximum movements of the lumbar spine when a 30-mm wood block was placed under the sound foot. The figures provided are the mean values (thick line). Dashed lines are 1 SD on either side of the mean. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2003 84, 1357-1362DOI: (10.1016/S0003-9993(03)00259-4)

Fig 6 Mean maximum movements of the lumbar spine when subjects stood up from a chair. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2003 84, 1357-1362DOI: (10.1016/S0003-9993(03)00259-4)