2.4 – Forces transfer momentum

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Momentum and Inertia. Momentum Momentum = mass x velocity MV = P Momentum is inertia in motion. A moving object has more p than an object with less m.

Advertisements

Section 2.4: Forces transfer momentum

Chapter 11 Newton’s Laws of Motion. Chapter 10 breakdown Position Position Motion Motion Speed Speed Velocity Velocity Vector Vector Acceleration Acceleration.

Chapter 6 Momentum and Collisions. Chapter Objectives Define linear momentum Compare the momentum of different objects Describe impulse Conservation of.

Momentum Momentum is defined as “Inertia in Motion” p = mv.

Newton’s Third Law of Motion

Forces 11.1 Forces change motion. 11.2

Notes: Chapter 11.3 Newton’s Third Law of Motion and Momentum.

Bellringer You have learned that forces account for changes in the motion of objects. Using what you have learned, explain what happens in the following.

Chapter 12: Forces Section 3.

REVISION MOMENTUM. the product of an object's mass and its velocity a vector quantity with the same direction as the velocity of the object. MOMENTUM.

Chapter 2, Section 3 Momentum Notes. Momentum, Mass and Velocity.

1 200 pt 300 pt 400 pt 500 pt 100 pt 200 pt 300 pt 400 pt 500 pt 100 pt 200 pt 300 pt 400 pt 500 pt 100 pt 200 pt 300 pt 400 pt 500 pt 100 pt 200 pt 300.

Unit 4: Momentum and Energy Chap. 7 Momentum Which is harder to stop, a truck traveling at 55 mi/hr or a small car traveling at 55 mi/hr?  Why?

Chapter 12: Forces and Motion

Newton’s Laws of Motion

For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.

3.1 The 3 rd Law of Motion, Momentum and Impulse.

Science Ms. Curd. Force  Definition: A push or a pull; something that changes the motion of an object Use forces all day To pick up backpacks Open and.

/ A force is a push or a pull that changes motion. / Forces transfer energy to an object. / The force of gravity causes objects to have weight. / The.

Momentum  Momentum is a property of moving matter.  Momentum describes the tendency of objects to keep going in the same direction with the same speed.

Momentum/Collisions. Momentum  "An object in motion tends to continue in constant motion unless acted upon by an outside force."  This tendency, outlined.

Conservation of Momentum Physics Chapter 6 Section 2 (Pages )

Momentum and Impulse Reactions to Collisions. Momentum Momentum: The vector quantity defined by the product of mass and velocity for a MOVING object.

Forces Change Motion 2.1 Phoenix Science Force A push or a pull.

The 3 laws of Motion What is motion anyway? Motion is a change in position, measured by distance and time.

Notes: Chapter 11.3 Newton’s Third Law of Motion and Momentum.

Chapter Newtons 3 rd law. Newton’s 3 law 1. An object in motion/rest remains unless acted on by a force 2. Force= mass x acceleration. The amount.

NEWTON’S 3 RD LAW The Third Law of Motion. NEWTON’S 3 RD LAW  For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction!

Momentum and Its Conservation Chapter 9. Properties of a System Up until now, we have looked at the forces, motion and properties of single isolated objects.

12.1 Momentum. Chapter 12 Objectives  Calculate the linear momentum of a moving object given the mass and velocity.  Describe the relationship between.

Chapter 6 - Forces In Motion Section 3 – Momentum pp

Chapter 10 Section 4 Newton’s Third Law. Newton’s Third Law of Motion Newton’s third law of motion states that if one object exerts a force on another.

AIM: ? OBJ: Given notes and activity sheet SWBAT with 70% accuracy DN: ACT: HW:

Homeroom. Warm-up OBJ/HW/WU on page 197 W/u: 1.A lizard accelerates from 2 m/s to 10 m/s in 4 seconds. What is the lizard’s acceleration? 2.A force of.

Momentum “Why can you stop a baseball traveling at 40 meters per second but not a car traveling at 1 meter per second?”

Formula Momentum (p) = Mass x velocity Unit is kgm/s.

Newton’s Laws of Motion

Essential Questions: 1. How do forces affect the motion of an object?

Momentum & Impulse For clickers.

CHAPTER 3: FORCES 3.3 THE THIRD LAW OF MOTION.

Monday, March 6th Entry Task Describe what happens when you let a blown up balloon (not tied) go. Schedule: Newton’s Third Law Objective: I can identify.

Newton's Third Law of Motion and Momentum

MOMENTUM Mini-Unit 3.

Linear Momentum AP Physics.

Newton’s Third Law Chapter 10 Section 4.

Chapter 2: Forces and Motion

Chapter 6 Section 3 Inertia & Momentum

Bellringer Thursday, March 1, 2018:

6.3 Newton's Third Law pp

Newton’s 3rd Law of Motion

Newton’s Laws of Motion

DO NOW: UPDATE PLANNER & TOC

Derivation of the Exchange of Velocities

Chapter 3, Section 3 Notes The Third Law of Motion.

Newton’s Third Law of Motion states that for every ________________________ force, there is an equal and opposite ________________________ force. Forces.

Newton’s Laws of Motion

Chapter 2-4 Newton’s Third Law.

Momentum Is a property of a moving object

Vectorman productions present: A Nick enterprise:

Linear Momentum and Collisions.

Momentum, Mass, and Velocity

Newton’s Laws of Motion

Newton’s Third Law of Motion

Section 3 Newton’s Third Law p. 360

Collisions Ms. Jeffrey- Physics.

Presentation transcript:

2.4 – Forces transfer momentum

Objects in motion have momentum A measure of mass in motion The momentum of an object is the product of its mass and its velocity Similar to inertia P=mv (P stands for momentum, m stands for mass, v stands for velocity)

Which vehicle has more momentum & why?

How is momentum and inertia related? How are they different? Both momentum and inertia depend on the MASS of an object. Unlike inertia, momentum takes into account HOW FAST (velocity) the object is moving.

Momentum can be transferred from one object to another A collision is a situation in which two objects in close contact exchange energy and momentum.

collisions Takes place between two objects in close contact Causes an exchange of energy and momentum One way in which objects transfer momentum Object with less mass has greater change in velocity

Which “object” had the greater change in velocity? Why?

Momentum is conserved The principle of Conservation of momentum states that the total momentum of a system of objects does not change, as long as no outside forces are acting on that system. Each object in a collision receives equal and opposite changes in momentum. You can find the total momentum of a system between two objects by combining the momentum of both objects

Types of collisions In some collisions, the objects separate and travel separately In other collisions, the objects stick together and travel with their combined momentum

Momentum and newton’s 3rd law Conservation of momentum is another way of looking at Newton’s 3rd Law. Newton’s 3rd Law describes how for every force there is an equal and opposite force and conservation of momentum works because of this principle Here momentum is not conserved because there is an OUTside force (the firefighters holding the hose)