Presenter: Yu-Chi Lai Instructor:Dr. TZU-CHING CHEN June 02, 2010 Research on the Relationship between Cause-Related marketing and Consumer’s Purchase Intention: Empirical Evidence from Taiwan Presenter: Yu-Chi Lai Instructor:Dr. TZU-CHING CHEN June 02, 2010
Content Introduction I. Literature Review II. Methodology III. LOGO
Introduction Background Motivation Purpose of Research LOGO
Background In recent years, marketing campaigns and promotions with a social dimension have become more visible. (Mason, 2002) LOGO
Background Consumers are becoming more concerned with corporate social responsibility and firms are finding that consumers’ perceptions of this responsibility influence their beliefs and attitudes about new products manufactured by a company. (Brown and Dacin, 1997) LOGO
Motivation Promotions in which the amount is given to a charity by a firm is somehow tied to the purchase intention of consumers. (Varadarajan and Menon, 1988) LOGO
Motivation In this context, companies have discovered the importance of strategic social alliances, particularly in the form of cause-related marketing (CRM) programs. (IEG Sponsorship Report, 2006) LOGO
Purpose of Research Most of the past studies on CRM have been undertaken in the context of western countries, such as USA. Virtually no serious study has attempted to validate the theory and practice about CRM in Taiwan context. LOGO
Purpose of Research This research aims to examine the relationship between cause-related marketing (CRM) and purchase intention and focus on the empirical evidence from Taiwan. LOGO
Cause-Related Marketing Research Model and Hypothesis Literature Review Cause-Related Marketing Purchase Intention Research Model and Hypothesis LOGO
Cause-Related Marketing CRM is the transaction where firms contribute a specified amount to a designated cause when consumers buy the company’s products. (Cornwell and Coote, 2005) LOGO
Cause-Related Marketing CRM is the process of formulating and implementing marketing activities that are characterized by an offer from the firm to contribute a specified amount to a designated cause when customers engage in revenue-proving exchanges that satisfy organizational and individual objectives. (Cara et al., 2007) LOGO
Cause-Related Marketing Evidence to date suggests that CRM may provide better results than discounting prices or increasing promotional spend by up to 20 percent. (Roy, 2004) LOGO
Purchase Intention Purchase Intention Purchase intention is one type of judgment about how an individual intends to buy a specific brand. (Poddar et al., 2009) LOGO
Purchase Intention Purchase Intention It is important to understand customers’ purchase intentions because customers’ behavior can usually be predicted by their intention. (Billy et al., 2008) LOGO
Purchase Intention Purchase Intention Given that the cost of retaining an existing customer is less expensive than prospecting for a new customer, purchase intention is a very important consideration for marketers. (Monroe, 1999) LOGO
Research Model and Hypothesis H1: Frequency of a firm’s CRM activities will have a positive impact on customer perception H2: The more famous the partner is or the more related the issue of a CRM activity is, the more positive perception customers can have LOGO
Research Model and Hypothesis H3: The more exposure the CRM activity is with, the more positively customers can perceive. H4: The more extra payment customers pay for the CRM activity, the more negatively customers can perceive. H5: Customer Perception will have a positive impact on purchase intention LOGO
Research Model and Hypothesis Frequency H1 + Customer Perception The constructs for CRM activities which are obtained from the past CRM activities ever observed on mass media in Taiwan LOGO
Research Model and Hypothesis Frequency H1 + Customer Perception H2 + Partnership The constructs for CRM activities which are obtained from the past CRM activities ever observed on mass media in Taiwan LOGO
Research Model and Hypothesis Frequency H1 + Customer Perception H2 + Partnership The constructs for CRM activities which are obtained from the past CRM activities ever observed on mass media in Taiwan H3 + exposure LOGO
Research Model and Hypothesis Frequency H1 + Customer Perception H2 + Partnership The constructs for CRM activities which are obtained from the past CRM activities ever observed on mass media in Taiwan + H3 exposure H4 - Extra Payment LOGO
Research Model and Hypothesis Frequency H1 + Customer Perception H2 + Partnership The constructs for CRM activities which are obtained from the past CRM activities ever observed on mass media in Taiwan + H3 H5 + exposure Purchase Intention - H4 Extra Payment LOGO
Methodology Data Collection Instrument Estimation Methods LOGO
Data Collection Participants Customers who have participated in cause-related marketing activities Questionnaires 500 copies Time 5 minutes Sampling convenient sampling Place CYUT students LOGO
Instrument ■ questionnaire survey Part 1 Cognition of CRM activities Image before CRM activity Part 3 Image after CRM activity Part 4 Likelihood to purchase LOGO
Estimation Method LOGO descriptive statistic regression analysis Add Your Text descriptive statistic regression analysis statistical methods factor analysis Validity analysis reliability analysis LOGO
Thank You !