Chapter 8 Activity - ability of an element to react

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Presentation transcript:

Chapter 8 Activity - ability of an element to react Section 3 Activity Series of the Elements Chapter 8 Activity - ability of an element to react The more readily an element reacts with other substances, the greater its activity is. activity series - list of elements organized according to the ease with which the elements undergo certain chemical reactions. For metals, greater activity means a greater ease of loss of electrons, to form positive ions. For nonmetals, greater activity means a greater ease of gain of electrons, to form negative ions.

Chapter 8 The most-active element is placed at the top in the series. Section 3 Activity Series of the Elements Chapter 8 The most-active element is placed at the top in the series. It can replace each of the elements below it from a compound in a single-displacement reaction. Activity series are used to help predict whether certain chemical reactions will occur. Activity series are based on experiment.

Activity Series of the Elements Section 3 Activity Series of the Elements Chapter 8 Activity Series of the Elements