DIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS PROBLEMS - REVIEW

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Presentation transcript:

DIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS PROBLEMS - REVIEW DIRECTIONS: Solve each problem using dimensional analysis. Every number must have a unit. Work must be shown. 1.) How many miles will a person run during a 10 kilometer race? 2.) The moon is 250,000 miles away. How many feet is it from earth? 3.) A family pool holds 10,000 gallons of water. How many cubic meters is this? 4.) The average American student is in class 330 minutes/day. How many hours/day is this? How many seconds is this? Conversion factors are given below 1 min = 60 sec 1 kg = 2.2 lbs 1 kg = 1000 g 52 weeks = 1 yr 1 yd = 36 inches 1 hr = 60 min 24 hrs = 1 day 1 mi = 5,280 ft 365 days = 1 yr 0.621 mi = 1.00 km 1 ton = 2000 lbs 1 gal = 3.79 L 1 lb = 16 oz 2.54 cm = 1 in 1 cc is 1 cm3

1) 95.964 - 75.3647 = _______ 2) 3.4378 + 89.43 + 51.7282 = _______ Solve the problems and round the answers accordingly (using significant figures) a) First perform all the operations, even if changing from one formula to another. b) Round off the result so that it has the same number of sig figs as the least of all those used in your calculation. 1) 95.964 - 75.3647 = _______ 2) 3.4378 + 89.43 + 51.7282 = _______ 3) 4.6358 + 2.632 + 5.8 = _______ 4) 13.5189 - 9.996 = _______ 5) 64.4984 + 47.582 = _______ 6) 8.5768 + 5.47 + 57.766 = _______