Neurobehavioural effects of developmental toxicity

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Two views of brain function Marcus E. Raichle Trends in Cognitive Sciences Volume 14, Issue 4, Pages (April 2010) DOI: /j.tics
Advertisements

2015 Alzheimer's disease facts and figures Alzheimer's & Dementia: The Journal of the Alzheimer's Association Volume 11, Issue 3, Pages (March.
Crohn's disease Prof Daniel C Baumgart, MD, Prof William J Sandborn, MD The Lancet Volume 380, Issue 9853, Pages (November 2012) DOI: /S (12)
Gastrulation Movements: the Logic and the Nuts and Bolts Maria Leptin Developmental Cell Volume 8, Issue 3, Pages (March 2005) DOI: /j.devcel
Volume 389, Issue 10088, Pages (June 2017)
Volume 353, Issue 9155, Pages (March 1999)
Spontaneous aneurysm of the superficial temporal artery
Raynaud's phenomenon The Lancet
Volume 357, Issue 9257, Pages (March 2001)
Pharmacogenetics and future drug development and delivery
Neurofibromatosis type 1: a multidisciplinary approach to care
Thank God for Richard Dawkins?
Volume 10, Issue 12, Pages (December 2011)
The benefits and harms of breast cancer screening
Distinctly different purpura on different arms
The electronic future of scientific articles
Volume 370, Issue 9602, (December 2007)
Reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome
Infections related to totally implantable venous-access ports
Building neurological services in Africa
John N Nkengasong, Philip Onyebujoh  The Lancet 
Joseph Scheller, MD  Pediatric Neurology  Volume 78, (January 2018)
Fainting with HIV The American Journal of Medicine
Physical activity and prevention of type 2 diabetes
Underestimate of annual malaria imports to Canada – Author reply
A twin with Cushing's disease
Leukocoria and retinoblastoma—pitfalls of the digital age?
Pollution and non-communicable disease: time to end the neglect
Hormones and bones The Lancet Volume 349, Pages S20-S23 (March 1997)
Kelly Chugg, BM BS, Vinod Aiyappan, MD, Jeffrey Bowden, MD  CHEST 
A nail in the head The Lancet Volume 383, Issue 9915, (February 2014)
Women's hearts are hard to break
Expanding perception through the disordered brain
Exploring the heart of the human heart
Gene therapy—where are we?
Midlife type 2 diabetes and poor glycaemic control as risk factors for cognitive decline in early old age: a post-hoc analysis of the Whitehall II cohort.
Developing biomarkers for cerebral amyloid angiopathy trials: do potential disease phenotypes hold promise?  Andreas Charidimou, Hans Rolf J Jäger  The.
A next-generation Alzheimer's centre for Madrid
Organisation of the care of patients with heart failure
Disease and stigma The Lancet Volume 354, (December 1999)
Allergen exposure and asthma
HIV myths should not be resuscitated
Challenges to eliminate rabies virus infection in China by 2020
Resuscitation at birth and cognition at 8 years of age: a cohort study
Pseudopseudohypoparathyroidism
Prosopometamorphopsia and facial hallucinations
Psychological response and survival in breast cancer
Volume 12, Issue 9, Pages (September 2013)
Volume 362, Pages s6-s7 (December 2003)
Hemifacial sweating after carotid artery dissection
Spontaneous aneurysm of the superficial temporal artery
Neurofibromatosis type 1: a multidisciplinary approach to care
Confessions of a journal junkie
Volume 379, Issue 9812, Pages (January 2012)
Tobacco use and second-hand smoke exposure in young adolescents aged 12–15 years: data from 68 low-income and middle-income countries  Prof Bo Xi, PhD,
Telling it like it isn't: truth and lies in a post-9/11 world
Iran, sanctions, and collaborations
Thank God for Richard Dawkins?
Low-technology approaches
The 2009 influenza pandemic
GBD 2016 estimates problematic for South Africa
Infections related to totally implantable venous-access ports
A remarkable report card on progress in COPD
Difficulties of surgery in the developing world: a personal view
Stroke 1-2-0: a rapid response programme for stroke in China
Clinic attendance and disengagement of young adults with type 1 diabetes after transition of care from paediatric to adult services (TrACeD): a randomised,
Volume 349, Issue 9062, Pages (May 1997)
Symptom-based stratification of autoimmune diseases
Autism, maths, and sex: the special triangle
A disease of the osteoblast
Presentation transcript:

Neurobehavioural effects of developmental toxicity Dr Philippe Grandjean, MD, Philip J Landrigan, MD  The Lancet Neurology  Volume 13, Issue 3, Pages 330-338 (March 2014) DOI: 10.1016/S1474-4422(13)70278-3 Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ltd Terms and Conditions

Figure 1 Effect of neurotoxicants during early brain development Exposures in early life to neurotoxic chemicals can cause a wide range of adverse effects on brain development and maturation that can manifest as functional impairments or disease at any point in the human lifespan, from early infancy to very old age. The Lancet Neurology 2014 13, 330-338DOI: (10.1016/S1474-4422(13)70278-3) Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ltd Terms and Conditions

Figure 2 Functional MRI scans show abnormal activation in the brain Average activation during finger tapping with the left hand in three adolescents with increased prenatal methylmercury exposure (A) and three control adolescents (B). The control participants activate the premotor and motor cortices on the right, whereas participants exposed to methylmercury activate these areas bilaterally.31 The Lancet Neurology 2014 13, 330-338DOI: (10.1016/S1474-4422(13)70278-3) Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ltd Terms and Conditions