The latex allergen Hev b 5 transcript is widely distributed after subcutaneous injection in BALB/c mice of its DNA vaccine Jay E. Slater, MDa, Elizabeth.

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Presentation transcript:

The latex allergen Hev b 5 transcript is widely distributed after subcutaneous injection in BALB/c mice of its DNA vaccine Jay E. Slater, MDa, Elizabeth Paupore, BSa, Ying T. Zhang, BSb, Anamaris M. Colberg-Poley, PhDc Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology Volume 102, Issue 3, Pages 469-475 (September 1998) DOI: 10.1016/S0091-6749(98)70137-X Copyright © 1998 Mosby, Inc. Terms and Conditions

Fig. 1 Hev b 5–specific antibody responses to injection with pJES4 (Hev b 5-sense) and pJES2 (Hev b 5-antisense). Mice were tail bled at indicated times after initial injection. Serum was diluted and applied to microtiter wells that had been coated with Hev b 5/MBP (10 ng/well) and blocked. IgM antibody was detected by incubating wells with peroxidase-labeled rabbit-anti-mouse IgM; IgG1 and IgG2a were detected by incubating, in sequence, with biotinylated rabbit anti-subtype antibody and peroxidase-labeled streptavidin. Color was then developed with TMB substrate. Each data point represents average of 3 mouse sera ± SD. Significance was determined by t test. *P < .05; **P < .005. Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology 1998 102, 469-475DOI: (10.1016/S0091-6749(98)70137-X) Copyright © 1998 Mosby, Inc. Terms and Conditions

Fig. 2 Proliferation of splenocytes from mice injected with saline, pJES2, or pJES4. Cells were cultured for 4 days in presence of 0, 1, 10, or 100 μg/mL or Hev b 5/MBP. Proliferation was estimated by oxidation of MTT and comparison to standard curve of proliferating cells. Significance was determined by t test. *P < .05. Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology 1998 102, 469-475DOI: (10.1016/S0091-6749(98)70137-X) Copyright © 1998 Mosby, Inc. Terms and Conditions

Fig. 3 IFN-γ and IL-4 release by splenocytes from mice injected with pJES4. Cytokine release was determined after 1 (IL-4) or 6 (IFN-γ) days of culture in presence of Hev b 5/MBP (10 and 100 μg/mL), MBP (5 and 50 μg/mL), and NAL (10 and 100 μg/mL) or phorbol myristate acetate/ionomycin. Cells from mice injected with pJES2 and from naive mice did not release cytokines to any of the protein antigens (not shown). Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology 1998 102, 469-475DOI: (10.1016/S0091-6749(98)70137-X) Copyright © 1998 Mosby, Inc. Terms and Conditions

Fig. 4 Hev b 5 transcript in tissues of mice injected with pJES4. RNA was extracted from tissues of naive mice and from tissues of mice injected with pJES4 after time intervals of 1, 3, and 14 days after injection. RT-PCR was performed, and amplification products were analyzed by agarose gel electrophoresis. One hundred twenty-three base pair standards (Life Technologies) are shown in lanes 1 and 14. In the top panel, tissues from negative control mice are shown in lanes 2, 6, and 10; tissues from mice injected 1 day before death are shown in lanes 3, 7, and 11; tissues from mice injected 3 days before death are shown in lanes 4, 8, and 12; and tissues from mice injected 14 days before death are shown in lanes 5, 9, and 13. RT-PCR products from the tail are shown in lanes 2 to 5, from the lymph nodes in lanes 6 to 9, and from the spleen in lanes 10 to 13. In the bottom panel, RT-PCR products from the lung are shown in lanes 16 to 19 (control, 1-day, 3-day, and 14-day specimens, respectively). Fourteen-day specimens representing blood (lane 22) and tongue (lane 25) are also shown on the bottom panel. The amplification products are consistent with the predicted length of 274 bp. β-Actin control amplification bands (not shown) were present in all amplified samples but were decreased in lanes 6 and 13. Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology 1998 102, 469-475DOI: (10.1016/S0091-6749(98)70137-X) Copyright © 1998 Mosby, Inc. Terms and Conditions

Fig. 5 Southern hybridization analysis of Hev b 5 RT-PCR products. PCR-amplified cDNA was separated by electrophoresis on 2% agarose gel, transferred to GeneScreen Plus membrane (Dupont/NEN), and probed with 32P-labeled cDNA Hev b 5 plasmid. Lanes 1 and 2 contain negative control DNA samples (lambda DNA amplification product and mouse genomic DNA EcoRI digest, respectively). Lanes 3 to 6 contain amplification products from the tail, lymph nodes, spleen, and lungs of a mouse killed 3 days after injection with pJES4. Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology 1998 102, 469-475DOI: (10.1016/S0091-6749(98)70137-X) Copyright © 1998 Mosby, Inc. Terms and Conditions

Fig. 6 Restriction analysis of Hev b 5 RT-PCR products. Amplified Hev b 5 cDNA was separated by agarose gel electrophoresis (Nu-sieve), removed from agarose by filtration centrifugation (Ultrafree-MC, Millipore), and purified by ethanol precipitation. The fragment was then digested with SfaN I (New England Biolabs) and analyzed by agarose electrophoresis. Uncut DNA appears in lane 1, and SfaN I digest is in lane 2. The predicted length of the uncut amplification product is 274 bp; the SfaN I digestion products would be predicted to be 155 and 119 bp. Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology 1998 102, 469-475DOI: (10.1016/S0091-6749(98)70137-X) Copyright © 1998 Mosby, Inc. Terms and Conditions