Internet File Sharing: Napster and friends Multi-channel audio: DVD-Audio and SACD.

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Internet File Sharing: Napster and friends Multi-channel audio: DVD-Audio and SACD

Question: What are the current trends in the recorded music industry? Turn of the century Question: What are the current trends in the recorded music industry?

Media Industry Structure: Oligopoly The “few” selling to the many: Dominant firm oligopoly: One firm holds 50-90% of the market Tight oligopoly: Four firms hold more than 60% of the market Effective competition: More than four firms (but less than “many”) hold 60% of the market

Universal/NBC (United States) 2003 Universal/NBC (United States)

The production cycle of popular music Contracted Artists Talent Scouts Production Artistic Community Recording Industry Managerial Indies Society/Culture Retail INNOVATION

8. File Sharing, copyright, and profit