Python Map Automation – Beyond the Basics of arcpy.mapping July 24, 2012 Python Map Automation – Beyond the Basics of arcpy.mapping Jeff Barrette Jeff Moulds
What is map scripting (arcpy.mapping)? A python scripting API that allows you to: Manage map documents, layer files, and the content within them Automate the exporting and printing of map documents Automate map production and create PDF map books Extend Data Driven Pages A simple way to publish mapping tasks to the server environment
Basic rules Reference an MXD using a path or “current” keyword When using CURRENT Always run in foreground May need to refresh (e.g., RefreshActiveView\TOC) Uniquely name all the objects you want to reference Pre-author MXDs with all possible elements Can’t create new objects (e.g., north arrow, data frames) Author the extra elements off the page No "New Map" function, so keep an empty MXD available This is not a replacement for ArcObjects – we are trying to draw a line in the sand Us You “The Line”
Sample Application Jeff Barrette
What’s new at 10.1 What’s new Mapping What’s new for automating map workflows (http://esriurl.com/4634)
What’s new in 10.1: cloning elements You can now clone text and graphic elements This allows you to automate things like dynamic tables Example: vertl = arcpy.mapping.ListLayoutElements( mxd, “GRAPHIC_ELEMENT”, “VerticalLine”)[0] vertl.elementPositionX = xPos; vertl.elementPositionY = 4 vert1.elementHeight = 3 for line in range(1, numColumns+1): vert_clone = vertLine.clone("_clone") xPos = xPos + colWidth vert_clone.elementPositionX = xPos DEMO 1 DEMO 2
What’s new in 10.1: symbology classes Layer.symbologyType r/o : string Returns: GRADUATED_COLORS, GRADUATED_SYMBOLS, UNIQUE_VALUES RASTER_CLASSIFIED, OTHER Layer.symbology r/o : Symbology Class Example: if lyr.symbologyType == “GRADUATED_COLORS”: lyr.symbology.numClasses = 10 lyr.symbology.valueField = “POP2007” General notes, can NOT change: Symbology class Individual symbols use arcpy.mapping.UpdateLayer Classification methods DEMO1 DEMO2
Deployment - arcpy.mapping and Python Add-Ins ArcGIS 10.1 – Python Add-Ins Add-in deployment of mapping tools Mechanism for deploying ArcMap customizations Online help: http://esriurl.com/4638 Take mouse input, respond to app events FinishDrawing, DPP PageChange, etc. Python Add-in Wizard Download from: http://esriurl.com/4635 Related Session: Migrating your VBA applications to Desktop Add-ins
What’s new in 10.1: legend items A referenced legend item in a .style file can then be used to update already existing legend items in a layout. Example: mxd = arcpy.mapping.MapDocument("current") legend = arcpy.mapping.ListLayoutElements(mxd, "LEGEND_ELEMENT")[0] styleItem = arcpy.mapping.ListStyleItems( "USER_STYLE", "Legend Items", "MyNewStyle")[0] for lyr in legend.listLegendItemLayers(): legend.updateItem(lyr, styleItem) DEMO
Authoring geoprocessing tasks with Python scripts Things to consider help topic: http://esriurl.com/4656 Before import arcpy path = r”C:\Project\maps” ... arcpy.mapping.ExportToPDF(mxd, path + "\\output.pdf") After path = arcpy.env.scratchWorkspace ... arcpy.SetParameterAsText(1,path + "\\output.pdf") Related Session: Geoprocessing with ArcGIS for Server
New functions in 10.1 for server publishing and printing ConvertWebMapToMapDocument Use with the ArcGIS web APIs for advanced web map printing workflows Web application High-quality output (e.g. PDF) arcpy.mapping CreateMapSDDraft Automate publishing map documents to map services Map document arcpy.mapping Map service
Server printing out-of-the-box ArcGIS Server 10.1 and the ArcGIS web APIs support effortless web map printing via print services. Out-of-the-box print service and template maps ship with Server Print services sample: http://esriurl.com/4651 1 2
High quality server printing with arcpy.mapping Build customized versions of the new print services built into 10.1 server New arcpy.mapping method for converting Web Maps to MapDocuments: ConvertWebMapToMapDocument () ConvertWebMapToMapDocument (webmap_json, {template_mxd}, {notes_gdb}, {extra_conversion_options})
High quality server printing with arcpy.mapping Convert the web map to a map document Full capabilities of arcpy.mapping on the document Modify content (e.g. replace service layers with high quality local vector data) Export using custom options Export data driven pages Export to PDF and insert additional pages Return the output file (PDF, PNG, etc.) or map book Online help and examples http://esriurl.com/4600 Related Session: Supporting High-Quality Printing in Web Applications with ArcGIS 10.1 for Server
Demo: High quality server printing with arcpy.mapping Print high quality vector layers instead of tiled image cache of service layers Vector layers will be staged in template map documents Map service tiled cache Vector data
Demo: High quality server printing with arcpy.mapping Reference the custom arcpy.mapping based GP service
Demo: High quality server printing with arcpy.mapping Arcpy.mapping code used in custom geoprocessing service Get web map JSON Get template MXD Create new MXD based on web map Remove service layers Export PDF Output file of job
High quality server printing with arcpy.mapping Use the web help updated samples and discussion two new tutorials: Basic high-quality web map printing: http://esriurl.com/4601 Advanced web map printing: http://esriurl.com/4602
Publishing map services with arcpy.mapping arcpy.mapping.CreateMapSDDraft Workflow from map document to map service Use python for: Publishing automated analysis results Scheduled service upgrades Batch migration from 10.0 to 10.1 Create SDDraft and edit XML (arcpy.mapping) arcpy.mapping.CreateMapSDDraft() Prepare MXDs arcpy.mapping.MapDocument() Stage and Publish Map Service (arcpy server GP tools) arcpy.StageService_server() arcpy.UploadServiceDefinition_server()
Publishing map services with arcpy.mapping Sample: CreateMapSDDraft (arcpy.mapping) Reference a MXD Create and analyze SDDraft for errors Stage and publish Map Service Online help: http://esriurl.com/4598
Publishing other service types with python Two new functions coming at 10.1 sp1: arcpy.CreateGPSDDraft() Create geoprocessing services with Python arcpy.CreateGeocodeSDDraft() Create geocoding services with Python
Resources available ArcGIS Resource Center (web help) http://esriurl.com/4623 Alphabetical lists of classes and functions Detailed discussions Multiple sample scripts for each class and function topic ArcGIS Resource Center (forums) Map Automation: http://esriurl.com/4624 Python: http://esriurl.com/4625 ArcGIS Online – arcpy.mapping / Map Automation group http://esriurl.com/4626 Download sample scripts
Related sessions Wednesday Thursday 8:30-9:45 – Geoprocessing with ArcGIS for Server (Room 4) 8:30-9:45 – Introduction to arcpy.mapping (Room 6D) 8:30-9:45 – Supporting High-Quality Printing in Web Applications for ArcGIS 10.1 for Server (Room 7A/B) 10:15-11:30 – Building Map Books (Room 6F) Thursday 8:30-9:45 – Geoprocessing with ArcGIS for Server (Room 9) 8:30-9:45 – Introduction to arcpy.mapping (Room 8) 10:15-11:30 Migrating your VBA Applications to Desktop Add-ins (Room 6A) 3:15-4:30 – Building Map Books (Room 8)
Thank you for attending Have fun at UC2012 Open for Questions Please fill out the evaluation: www.esri.com/ucsessionsurveys First Offering ID: 624 Second Offering ID: 1796