Chapter 10: Rotation The Rotational Variables

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Presentation transcript:

Chapter 10: Rotation The Rotational Variables Angular Position, Angular Displacement, An angular displacement in the counterclockwise direction is positive, and one in the clockwise direction is negative.

Angular Velocity and Acceleration Average Angular Velocity: (Instantaneous) angular velocity: Average angular acceleration: (Instantaneous) angular acceleration:

Problems from Page 267 4. The angular position of a point on a rotating wheel is given by , where is in radians and t is in seconds. At , what are (a) the point's angular position and (b) its angular velocity? (c) What is its angular velocity at t= 4.0 s? (d) Calculate its angular acceleration at t= 2.0s. (e) Is its angular acceleration constant? •••8   The angular acceleration of a wheel is α = 6.0t4 - 4.0t2, with α in radians per second-squared and t in seconds. At time t = 0, the wheel has an angular velocity of +2.0 rad/s and an angular position of +1.0 rad. Write expressions for (a) the angular velocity (rad/s) and (b) the angular position (rad) as functions of time (s).

10.3 Are Angular Quantities Vectors? Yes. A rigid body rotating about a fixed axis can rotate only clockwise or counterclockwise as seen along the axis, and again we can select between the two directions by means of plus and minus signs.