Neighbourhood socioeconomic disadvantage, risk factors, and diabetes from childhood to middle age in the Young Finns Study: a cohort study Prof Mika.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Association of Adiponectin with Adolescent Cardiovascular Health in a Dietary Intervention Study Johanna M. Jaakkola, PhD, Katja Pahkala, PhD, Marika.

Advertisements

Relation of total and free testosterone and sex hormone-binding globulin with cardiovascular risk factors in men aged 24–45 years. The Cardiovascular.

Food systems, nutrition, health and the environment

Effect of a bereavement support group on female adolescents' psychological health: a randomised controlled trial in South Africa Prof Tonya Renee Thurman,

Adult dyslipidemia prediction is improved by repeated measurements in childhood and young adulthood. The Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study Joel.

Total and cause-specific mortality before and after the onset of the Greek economic crisis: an interrupted time-series analysis Ioannis Laliotis, PhD,

Prediction of cervical cancer incidence in England, UK, up to 2040, under four scenarios: a modelling study Alejandra Castanon, MD, Rebecca Landy, PhD,

The commercial determinants of health

The impact of megacities on health: preparing for a resilient future

Residential greenness and prevalence of major depressive disorders: a cross-sectional, observational, associational study of 94 879 adult UK Biobank participants

Assessment of progress towards universal health coverage for people with disabilities in Afghanistan: a multilevel analysis of repeated cross-sectional.

Frailty and pre-frailty in middle-aged and older adults and its association with multimorbidity and mortality: a prospective analysis of 493 737 UK Biobank.

Mental health indicators associated with oil spill response and clean-up: cross-sectional analysis of the GuLF STUDY cohort Richard K Kwok, PhD, John.

Charity begins at home in global health research funding

Threats to human health by great ocean garbage patches

Contribution of risk factors to excess mortality in isolated and lonely individuals: an analysis of data from the UK Biobank cohort study Prof Marko.

Midlife contributors to socioeconomic differences in frailty during later life: a prospective cohort study Prof Eric J Brunner, PhD, Martin J Shipley,

Do air quality alerts benefit public health? New evidence from Canada

Nicola Low, Joost H Smid The Lancet Public Health

Obesity and loss of disease-free years owing to major non-communicable diseases: a multicohort study Solja T Nyberg, PhD, Prof G David Batty, DSc, Jaana.

Prof Seena Fazel, MD, Taanvi Ramesh, MSc, Prof Keith Hawton, FMedSci

Effective cross-sector collaborations create sustainability

Socioeconomic disparities in first stroke incidence, quality of care, and survival: a nationwide registry-based cohort study of 44 million adults in England

Midlife type 2 diabetes and poor glycaemic control as risk factors for cognitive decline in early old age: a post-hoc analysis of the Whitehall II cohort.

The effect of a transition into poverty on child and maternal mental health: a longitudinal analysis of the UK Millennium Cohort Study Dr Sophie Wickham,

Volume 4, Issue 2, Pages (February 2017)

Volume 373, Issue 9682, Pages (June 2009)

The effect of explosive remnants of war on global public health: a systematic mixed- studies review using narrative synthesis Alexandra Frost, MSc, Prof.

Arnaud Chiolero The Lancet Public Health

Food systems, nutrition, health and the environment

Self-harm and violent criminality among young people who experienced trauma-related hospital admission during childhood: a Danish national cohort study

Volume 5, Issue 11, Pages (November 2018)

The effect of socioeconomic deprivation on the association between an extended measurement of unhealthy lifestyle factors and health outcomes: a prospective.

Sherif M Abdalla, Robert Bortolussi, Noni E MacDonald

The effect of multiple adverse childhood experiences on health: a systematic review and meta-analysis Prof Karen Hughes, PhD, Prof Mark A Bellis, DSc,

Associations between fast food and physical activity environments and adiposity in midlife: cross-sectional, observational evidence from UK Biobank

Overweight, obesity, and risk of cardiometabolic multimorbidity: pooled analysis of individual-level data for 120 813 adults from 16 cohort studies from.

Exposure to improved nutrition from conception to age 2 years and adult cardiometabolic disease risk: a modelling study Nicole D Ford, PhD, Jere R Behrman,

Volume 388, Issue 10058, Pages (November 2016)

Work stress and risk of death in men and women with and without cardiometabolic disease: a multicohort study Prof Mika Kivimäki, FMedSci, Jaana Pentti,

Risk of poor development in young children in low-income and middle-income countries: an estimation and analysis at the global, regional, and country.

Person-centred maternity care in low-income and middle-income countries: analysis of data from Kenya, Ghana, and India Patience A Afulani, PhD, Beth.

Effect of a bereavement support group on female adolescents' psychological health: a randomised controlled trial in South Africa Prof Tonya Renee Thurman,

Family income inequalities and trajectories through childhood and self-harm and violence in young adults: a population-based, nested case-control study

Forecasted trends in disability and life expectancy in England and Wales up to 2025: a modelling study Dr Maria Guzman-Castillo, PhD, Sara Ahmadi-Abhari,

Tobacco use and second-hand smoke exposure in young adolescents aged 12–15 years: data from 68 low-income and middle-income countries Prof Bo Xi, PhD,

Elder abuse prevalence in community settings: a systematic review and meta-analysis Yongjie Yon, MA, Christopher R Mikton, PhD, Zachary D Gassoumis, PhD,

Forecasting the care needs of the older population in England over the next 20 years: estimates from the Population Ageing and Care Simulation (PACSim)

Risk of psychiatric disorders in offspring of parents with a history of homelessness during childhood and adolescence in Denmark: a nationwide, register-based,

Thank you to our diverse (but not diverse enough) reviewers

Lifestyle factors and risk of sickness absence from work: a multicohort study Prof Marianna Virtanen, PhD, Jenni Ervasti, PhD, Prof Jenny Head, MSc, Tuula.

Matthieu J Guitton The Lancet Planetary Health

Spatial lifecourse epidemiology

Buyun Liu, Yangbo Sun, Wei Bao The Lancet Planetary Health

Effect of a behaviour change intervention on the quality of peri-urban sanitation in Lusaka, Zambia: a randomised controlled trial James B Tidwell, PhD,

Worldwide burden of cancer attributable to diabetes and high body-mass index: a comparative risk assessment Jonathan Pearson-Stuttard, BMBCh, Bin Zhou,

Effectiveness of strategies to improve health-care provider practices in low-income and middle-income countries: a systematic review Alexander K Rowe,

Frequency and phenotype of type 1 diabetes in the first six decades of life: a cross- sectional, genetically stratified survival analysis from UK Biobank

Restructuring physical micro-environments to reduce the demand for meat: a systematic review and qualitative comparative analysis Filippo Bianchi, MPhil,

Jean H Humphrey, Andrew J Prendergast The Lancet Global Health

Reducing the cardiovascular disease burden for people of all ages in the Americas region: analysis of mortality data, 2000–15 Prof Peter Lloyd-Sherlock,

Population attributable fractions for risk factors for dementia in low-income and middle- income countries: an analysis using cross-sectional survey data

Deriving a practical framework for the evaluation of health apps

Risk of childhood psychiatric disorders in children of refugee parents with post-traumatic stress disorder: a nationwide, register-based, cohort study

Evaluation of the effect of the herpes zoster vaccination programme 3 years after its introduction in England: a population-based study Gayatri Amirthalingam,

Economic decline, incarceration, and mortality from drug use disorders in the USA between 1983 and 2014: an observational analysis Elias Nosrati, PhD,

Effect of strikes by health workers on mortality between 2010 and 2016 in Kilifi, Kenya: a population-based cohort analysis Gerald Ong'ayo, MBChB, Michael.

Long-term outcomes of childhood sexual abuse: an umbrella review

Institutional challenges to achieving health equity in Ecuador

Sickle cell disease: a new era

Presentation transcript:

Neighbourhood socioeconomic disadvantage, risk factors, and diabetes from childhood to middle age in the Young Finns Study: a cohort study Prof Mika Kivimäki, FMedSci, Prof Jussi Vahtera, MD, Adam G Tabák, MD, Jaana I Halonen, PhD, Prof Paolo Vineis, MD, Jaana Pentti, MSc, Katja Pahkala, PhD, Suvi Rovio, PhD, Prof Jorma Viikari, MD, Prof Mika Kähönen, MD, Prof Markus Juonala, MD, Jane E Ferrie, PhD, Silvia Stringhini, PhD, Prof Olli T Raitakari, MD The Lancet Public Health Volume 3, Issue 8, Pages e365-e373 (August 2018) DOI: 10.1016/S2468-2667(18)30111-7 Copyright © 2018 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an Open Access article under the CC BY 4.0 license Terms and Conditions

Figure 1 Study profile The Lancet Public Health 2018 3, e365-e373DOI: (10.1016/S2468-2667(18)30111-7) Copyright © 2018 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an Open Access article under the CC BY 4.0 license Terms and Conditions

Figure 2 Risk factors of cardiometabolic health by age and cumulative neighbourhood socioeconomic disadvantage The cutoff for high neighbourhood socioeconomic disadvantage is >0·5 SD above the national mean and the cutoff for low neighbourhood socioeconomic disadvantage is more than or equal to 0·5 SD below the national mean. Data for those with intermediate low and high neighbourhood socioeconomic disadvantage are given in the appendix. The Lancet Public Health 2018 3, e365-e373DOI: (10.1016/S2468-2667(18)30111-7) Copyright © 2018 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an Open Access article under the CC BY 4.0 license Terms and Conditions

Figure 3 Risk factors for diabetes by age and cumulative neighbourhood socioeconomic disadvantage The cutoff for high neighbourhood socioeconomic disadvantage is >0·5 SD above the national mean and the cutoff for low neighbourhood socioeconomic disadvantage is more than or equal to 0·5 SD below the national mean. Data for those with intermediate low and high neighbourhood socioeconomic disadvantage are given in the appendix. HOMA-S=homoeostasis model assessment insulin sensitivity. The Lancet Public Health 2018 3, e365-e373DOI: (10.1016/S2468-2667(18)30111-7) Copyright © 2018 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an Open Access article under the CC BY 4.0 license Terms and Conditions

Figure 4 Association of cumulative neighbourhood socioeconomic disadvantage with incident diabetes in adulthood In Models 1 and 2, SD refers to national mean. In Model 3, the cutoff for high versus low neighbourhood socioeconomic disadvantage is the national mean score of 0. Disadvantage trajectory refers to neighbourhood socioeconomic disadvantage from childhood to adulthood. n=number of diabetes cases. N=total participants. The Lancet Public Health 2018 3, e365-e373DOI: (10.1016/S2468-2667(18)30111-7) Copyright © 2018 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an Open Access article under the CC BY 4.0 license Terms and Conditions