Exploring Segregation using neighbourhood patterns and geodemographics

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Understanding and mapping the changing social geography of our cities Dr Dan Vickers, Social and Spatial Inequalities Group, Department of Geography, University.

Advertisements

GIS applications in Planning : Examples from Local Authorities and Government Andrea I. Frank School of City and Regional Planning, Cardiff University.

Do you know the British Isles? Know more about the British Isles and some of their features. Be able to place physical and human geography features on.

Using K-means Clustering to Classify Census Areas ESRC Research Methods Festival 2008 Dan Vickers RCUK Academic Fellow Department of Geography, University.

Simone Bizzi In collaboration with: Dr Andrea Nardini Technical Director of CIRF (Italian Centre for River Restoration) Model and evaluate geomorphology.

Data Management and Analysis Migration and Diversity in London BSPS Day Seminar City Hall 2 nd May 2006 Senior Research and Statistical Analyst Ethnic.

The Population of the UK – © 2012 Sasi Research Group, University of Sheffield ABROAD…THE KINGDOM’S PLACE IN THE WORLD Chapter 10 THE POPULATION OF THE.

Sue Easton Town & Regional Planning University of Sheffield.

Life Events and Population Sources Division: Health Gaps by Socioeconomic Position Chris White November 2014.

The micro-geography of UK demographic change Paul Norman School of Geography, University of Leeds Understanding Population Trends and Processes.

England’s Changing Social Geology Dr Daniel Vickers RCUK Academic Fellow in Social and Spatial Inequalities Department of Geography University of Sheffield.

Creating a geodemographic system and more: OAC and the way forward

Earning Inequality and Spatial Mismatch in Texas Shujuan Li Geog 406 Instructor: Dr. Bednarz.

Maps Displaying Spatial Data. Why do we need maps? To locate places on the surface of the earth.

High School Participation Map Project Geography of Sports Spring 2011.

Dynamics of diversity: evidence for West Yorkshire from the 2011 Census Dr Stephen Jivraj & Dr Nissa Finney Centre on Dynamics of Ethnicity, University.

Decreasing segregation and increasing integration in England and Wales: what evidence of ‘White flight’? Dr Gemma Catney Leverhulme Trust Early Career.

Bell Ringer Solve c – 2 > 20

Human Settlement: Spatial Patterns. Choropleth Maps Choropleth maps p. 10 P. 10 #1-3.

Segregation and integration in the UK Ludi Simpson Cathie Marsh Centre for Census and Survey Research, University of Manchester Politics and demography.

Image Classification and its Applications

© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Chapter 7: Ethnicity The Cultural Landscape: An Introduction to Human Geography.

Changing priorities – transport, freedom and the value of life Danny Dorling Social and Spatial Inequalities Group, Department of Geography University.

1 Exploring the impact of local trends in self- reported morbidity ( ) on spatial health inequalities Alan Marshall (University of Leeds)

 decimals/cc-7th-fracs-to-decimals/v/converting-fractions-to-decimals-example.

Maps Displaying Spatial Data. Why do we need maps? To locate places on the surface of the earth.

Changing Residentail Patterns Dan Vickers, Department of Geography, University of Sheffield UPTAP Conference March 2007.

1 The High Cost of Segregation Exploring Racial Disparities in High Cost Lending Vicki Been, Ingrid Ellen, Josiah Madar, Johanna Lacoe Urban Affairs Association.

Geography Alive! Model Lesson:

Seraphim Alvanides Social Geography, Daysh Building School of Geography, Politics and Sociology.

Patterns of Prejudice Debbie Weekes-Bernard Head of Research.

Climate Change in the Mind of a College Student A Cross-Sectional Study on Climate Change Perceptions at the University of Oklahoma Benjamin Ignac, Aparna.

Exploratory Spatial Data Analysis (ESDA) Analysis through Visualization.

The micro-geography of UK demographic change Paul Norman School of Geography, University of Leeds understanding population trends and processes.

Linear Equations and Inequalities in One Variable What is an equation? =

Using geo-demographic segmentation tools to help inform health insight planning Simon Orange, Public Health Information Analyst Yorkshire and Humber Public.

On Using SIFT Descriptors for Image Parameter Evaluation Authors: Patrick M. McInerney 1, Juan M. Banda 1, and Rafal A. Angryk 2 1 Montana State University,

Notes 1.2 THE SCIENTIFIC METHOD. Steps to the Scientific Method Make observations – Come up with a problem Make observations – Come up with a problem.

Notes 3.4 – SOLVING MULTI-STEP INEQUALITIES

3.3 More about Contingency Tables Does the explanatory variable really seem to impact the response variable? Is it a strong or weak impact?

MORE OR LESS EQUAL? Geography slideshow A Supported by:

Using Mosaic™ in Islington Dr Sarah Dougan Principal Public Health Information Analyst January 2010.

“NHS South Central – Improving health and alleviating the causes of poor health for the benefit of patients, the public and taxpayer alike in Oxfordshire,

Welcome to EDINA agcensus The EDINA agcensus service provides online access to grid-square Agricultural census data. The grid square estimates of agricultural.

ON THE BUS: EQUALITY IMPACT ASSESSMENT OF CHANGES TO BUS SERVICES IN POWYS Victoria Winckler, Bevan Foundation.

Summarising and visualising geographical inequalities Dr Alasdair Rutherford University of Stirling.

Developments in the measuring and reporting of international migration statistics Royal Statistical Society Sarah Crofts and Paul Vickers 6 December.

Improved Method for the Geographical Distribution of Out-Migrants

David McEvoy Liverpool John Moores University

Patterns of mortality by occupation in the UK, 1991–2011: a comparative analysis of linked census and mortality records Dr Srinivasa Vittal Katikireddi,

Solving 1-step Inequalities

as a determinate of health

Marja Tammilehto-Luode, Statistics Finland

Geographic Definitions and Linking

Incidence of childhood fractures in affluent and deprived areas

URBAN AUDIT II - UNITED KINGDOM STATE OF THE ART

A level 6 Geography skill!

1.6 Solve Linear Inequalities

Bacterial resistance—the clinical challenge

Patterns of mortality by occupation in the UK, 1991–2011: a comparative analysis of linked census and mortality records Dr Srinivasa Vittal Katikireddi,

Geodemographic classification schemes

Analysing the 2001 inter-district migration matrix

Black: diagnosis ... Black: diagnosis from any department; grey: diagnosis at a rheumatology department. Unless provided in the caption above, the following.

Processes & Patterns Spatial Data Models 5/10/2019 © J.M. Piwowar

Dissertation project for Masters in Public Health HSQ article

Symbols, Variables, and Types of Sentences used in Algebra.

Growth of British Cities

The changing residential patterns of the UK,

UK Labour Market Areas and Rural Urban Characteristics

Presentation transcript:

Exploring Segregation using neighbourhood patterns and geodemographics Dr Dan Vickers Social and Spatial Inequalities Group Department of Geography University of Sheffield d.vickers@sheffield.ac.uk

Contents Examining segregation using geodemographics Examining changing segregation using geodemographics Conclusions 19/04/2019 © The University of Sheffield

Examining Segregation using geodemographics

Output Area Classification All 223,060 output areas in the UK from the 2001 Census 41 variables representing each area Clustered into 7, 21 and 52 groups. More info: areaclassification.org.uk; statistics.gov.uk/about/methodology_by_theme/area_classification/ 19/04/2019 © The University of Sheffield

19/04/2019 © The University of Sheffield

19/04/2019 © The University of Sheffield

Dorling, D. & Rees, P. (2003), A nation still dividing: the British census and social polarisation 1971 – 2001, Environment and Planning A, volume 35, pages 1287 - 1313 19/04/2019 © The University of Sheffield

19/04/2019 © The University of Sheffield

Percentage of output areas that would need to be moved to have the same distribution within each local authority 19/04/2019 © The University of Sheffield

Percentage of output areas that would need to be moved to have the same distribution within each local authority 19/04/2019 © The University of Sheffield

Percentage of output areas that would need to be moved to have the same distribution within each local authority 19/04/2019 © The University of Sheffield

Conclusions Clear differences in segregation using area classification Type of area Location of authority More segregated in extremes of urban and rural Mapping this seems to show a clear geography 19/04/2019 © The University of Sheffield

Examining changing segregation using geodemographics

Geodemographics over time Reduced variable list England and Wales only Similar, but not the same clusters 19/04/2019 © The University of Sheffield

Percentage change of output areas within local authorities that would have to move to create and equal distribution 19/04/2019 © The University of Sheffield

Percentage change of output areas within local authorities that would have to move to create and equal distribution 19/04/2019 © The University of Sheffield

Percentage of output areas that would need to be moved to have the same distribution within each local authority Percentage change of output areas within local authorities that would have to move to create and equal distribution 19/04/2019 © The University of Sheffield

Conclusions To be taken with a pinch of salt Some evidence of reducing segregation at this level Differs by geography and type Some types correcting differences; others becoming more segregated. 19/04/2019 © The University of Sheffield