What is Pressure? To create the most pressure,

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Gases The Kinetic-Molecular Theory
Advertisements

Gases Properties of Gases Gas Pressure The Nature of Gases Gases are compressible Why can you put more air in a tire, but can’t add more water to a glass.
PACS 2008 Unit: Gases Mr. Nylen Pulaski Academy High School 2008.
Pressure Image Source: MSWord Clipart. 4 Main Things You Can Measure About a Gas… Pressure (Pascals) Volume (Liters) Amount (moles) Temperature (Kelvins)
Behavior of Gases & Kinetic Molecular Theory Unit 7 – Phase of Matter.
Lesson 1: The Nature of Gases UNIT 9 – GAS LAWS Chapter 13 and 14.
Pressure and Gases. Pressure Force per unit area P = F/ A.
Chemistry Chapter 13 Notes #1. States of Matter Be able to describe solid, liquid, and gases in terms of: – shape – volume – and particle arrangement!
The Properties of Gases. Properties of Gases 1. Gases expand to fill the container. 2. Gases take on the shape of the container. 3. Gases are highly compressible.
Friday, Jan. 10 th : “A” Day Monday, Jan. 13 th : “B” Day Agenda  Begin Chapter 12: “Gases”  12.1: “Characteristics of Gases” Pressure, newton,
1. 2 Characteristics of Gases Vapor – substance ordinarily a liquid or solid but in its gaseous phase Gas expands to fill its container Highly compressible.
Gases. Characteristics of Gases Gases are fluids Gases are fluids –In other words, they can flow. Gases have low density Gases have low density –Most.
AIR PRESSURE. What is pressure? A force that is applied over an area.
Chapter 5 Gas- matter that has no definite shape or volume, takes both the shape and volume of its container Kinetic Theory of Gases -states that tiny.
Chapter 13 Notes Kinetic Molecular Theory. Kinetic Theory and Gases Kinetic Energy—Energy that an object has due to motion. The Kinetic Theory states:
Ch. 10 Gases. Characteristics of Gases b Gases expand to fill any container. random motion, no attraction b Gases are fluids (like liquids). no attraction.
Unit 14: Gas Laws Pressure 3 Gas Laws Combined Gas Law (calculations)
Particle Theory of Matter
Gas Laws! Introduction to Gas Laws.. Key Terms  Pressure: the amount of force per unit area of surface  Newton: the SI unit for force  Pascal: the.
 Gas particles are much smaller than the distance between them We assume the gas particles themselves have virtually no volume  Gas particles do not.
Pressure Force applied per unit area. Force Area.
CH 13 The Chemistry of Gases Gases are elements (He), elemental substances (O 2 ), or compounds (CO 2 ) in which the particles of the substance are widely.
GASES Chapter 12 in your text book. KINETIC-MOLECULAR THEORY OF GASES Gas particles are in constant random and rapid motion. The space between gas molecules.
Gas Pressure.  When you complete this presentation, you will be able to:  describe gas pressure in terms of the motion of gas particles.  describe.
Introduction to Gas Laws Chapter 14 Benchmark 4. Pressure The force per unit area that the particles in the gas exert on the walls of their container.
The weight of Earth’s atmosphere above us exerts a pressure on us. In a way, we live at the bottom of an ocean of air.
Behavior of Gases.
AIR PRESSURE.
Gases.
I. Physical Properties (p )
Ch.12- Gases I. Physical Properties.
Gas Laws Properties of Gases Gas Pressure.
10.2 NOTES Gas Pressure.
Gas Quiz - Rd 1 PV = nRT R = L atm mol K P1V1 = P2V2 T T2
I. Physical Properties (p )
I. Physical Properties (p )
Gases I. Physical Properties.
Properties of Gases.
I. Physical Properties (p )
Gases I. Physical Properties.
I. Physical Properties (p. 303 – 312 in school)
PHYSICAL SCIENCE MATTER.
Unit 12: Gas Laws Section 1: Gas Pressure.
Chemistry Notes Unit 7: Intro to Pressure
Kinetic Molecular Theory Properties of Gases
What is Pressure? To create the most pressure,
Kinetic-Molecular Theory and an Introduction to Pressure & Gas Stoich
Unit 11: Gas Laws Section 1: Gas Pressure.
GASES.
Ch. 8 - Solids, Liquids, & Gases
Gases Physical Properties.
1.15 Common Units of Pressure
The Nature of Gases Under Pressure!
Northwestern High School
CH 13 The Chemistry of Gases
Gas Pressure.
Gas Laws Pressure.
Chapter 5 Gases.
Gases Describing Gases.
Ch. 8 - Solids, Liquids, & Gases
LecturePLUS Timberlake
Chapter 7-1, 7-2.
Chapter 11 - Gases.
Gas Laws.
Gases.
Gases.
Pressure and Temperature
Answer in your notebook:
CH 13 The Chemistry of Gases
Gases and Laws – Unit 2 Version
Presentation transcript:

What is Pressure? To create the most pressure, Mr. Brock should wear which shoes? P = F A Gas pressure is caused by _________ with the _____ of the container. Like density collisions P = F A P = F A walls

Atmospheric Pressure: weight of air per area empty space (a vacuum) weight of Hg h 760 mm Atmospheric Pressure (weight of air) Atmospheric Pressure: weight of air per area

You can’t drink through the straw unless the atmosphere pushes the liquid. WHY no flow?

Units at Sea Level: 1 atm 760 mmHg 760 torr 101.3 kPa 1 Pascal = Same pressure as a large truck in one inch 1 Pascal = 1 Newton of force 1 m2 of area 14.7 psi

# of Particles Volume Temp Particles ... Volume ..… Temp .……. (collisions) Pressure Particles ... Volume ..… Temp .…….

Quick Quiz! 1) Gas pressure is affected by… A) temp, volume, and molar mass. B) temp and number of particles. C) volume and size of container. D) temp, volume, and # of particles. 6

Quick Quiz. 2) If 1 atm = 760 mmHg, then how many atm is 747 mmHg? A) 567,720 atm B) 1.02 atm C) 0.982 atm D) atm’s fo’ money yo’ 747 mmHg x 1 atm = 760 mmHg 7