Volume 23, Issue 1, Pages 11-18 (March 2016) Electromyographic evaluation of countermeasures during the terrestrial simulation of interplanetary spaceflight in Mars500 project A. Meigal, E. Fomina Pathophysiology Volume 23, Issue 1, Pages 11-18 (March 2016) DOI: 10.1016/j.pathophys.2015.10.001 Copyright © 2015 Elsevier B.V. Terms and Conditions
Fig. 1 EMG frequency spectrum of the soleus muscle before (upper panel) and after 70 days of exercise on the leg-driven treadmill (bottom panel). Dotted line denotes the MNF, and arrow—its 15Hz decrease in response to protocol. Pathophysiology 2016 23, 11-18DOI: (10.1016/j.pathophys.2015.10.001) Copyright © 2015 Elsevier B.V. Terms and Conditions
Fig. 2 Mean MNF of the soleus muscle and average of all non-soleus muscles (gastrocnemius, tibialis anterior, vastus lateralis) over the time of confinement. N, horizontal axis—number of prophylactic cycles (35 days). Pathophysiology 2016 23, 11-18DOI: (10.1016/j.pathophys.2015.10.001) Copyright © 2015 Elsevier B.V. Terms and Conditions
Fig. 3 sEMG of walking on the leg-driven treadmill obtained during the MO-3 test in the course of the Mars500 project. Velocity 4–5km/h. 1—m. vastus lat., 2—m. tibialis ant., 3—m. gastroc. med, 4—m. soleus. Vertical bar 200μV, horizontal 0.1s. Pathophysiology 2016 23, 11-18DOI: (10.1016/j.pathophys.2015.10.001) Copyright © 2015 Elsevier B.V. Terms and Conditions