Gallstone Disease Is Associated With Increased Mortality in the United States  Constance E. Ruhl, James E. Everhart  Gastroenterology  Volume 140, Issue 2, Pages 508-516 (February 2011) DOI: 10.1053/j.gastro.2010.10.060 Copyright © 2011 AGA Institute Terms and Conditions

Figure 1 Multivariate-adjusted hazard ratios and 95% confidence intervals for death (underlying cause) among participants with gallstone disease (GSD; gallstones or cholecystectomy), gallstones, and cholecystectomy in the United States, 1988−2006. Gastroenterology 2011 140, 508-516DOI: (10.1053/j.gastro.2010.10.060) Copyright © 2011 AGA Institute Terms and Conditions

Figure 2 Multivariate-adjusted cumulative all-cause mortality among participants with no gallstone disease (GSD), gallstones, and cholecystectomy in the United States, 1988–2006. Gastroenterology 2011 140, 508-516DOI: (10.1053/j.gastro.2010.10.060) Copyright © 2011 AGA Institute Terms and Conditions