B/C Ratio-Multiple Alts

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Presentation transcript:

B/C Ratio-Multiple Alts Example: The benefits, disbenefits, and costs shown below are for mutually exclusive alternatives. At an interest rate of 6% per year, which one, if any, should be selected? Project ID Benefits, $/yr Disbenefits, $/yr Costs, $/yr A 615,000 36,000 500,000 B 200,000 30,000 150,000 C 400,000 25,000 290,000 Solution: The alternatives are stand alone(i. e. each has benefits) Therefore, add DN and rank according to cost: DN, B, C, A Compare DN vs B: B/C = (200 –30)/150 = 1.1 eliminate DN B vs C: [(400 –200) – (25 – 30)]/(290 – 150) = 1.5 eliminate B C vs A: [(615 –400) – (36 –25)]/(500 – 290) = 0.8 eliminate A Only one alt remains. Therefore, select alt C