Neoplastic severe central airways obstruction, interventional bronchoscopy: A decision- making analysis  Venceslau Hespanhol, PhD, Adriana Magalhães, MD,

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Neoplastic severe central airways obstruction, interventional bronchoscopy: A decision- making analysis  Venceslau Hespanhol, PhD, Adriana Magalhães, MD, Agostinho Marques, PhD  The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery  Volume 145, Issue 4, Pages 926-932 (April 2013) DOI: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2012.08.066 Copyright © 2013 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery Terms and Conditions

Figure 1 Endoscopic lesions: mass (intraluminal tumor), infiltration (vascular engorgement, edema, mucosal irregularity), compression (external tumor compression), and complex lesions (mass + infiltration, mass + compression, compression + infiltration). The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 2013 145, 926-932DOI: (10.1016/j.jtcvs.2012.08.066) Copyright © 2013 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery Terms and Conditions

Figure 2 Interventional bronchoscopy group analysis. Risk ratios in performing bronchoscopy to treat severe tracheobronchial obstruction according to the presence of a particular patient characteristic. RMB, Right main bronchus; LMB, left main bronchus; CI, confidence interval. The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 2013 145, 926-932DOI: (10.1016/j.jtcvs.2012.08.066) Copyright © 2013 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery Terms and Conditions

Figure 3 Interventional Bronchoscopy Success. Calculate the characteristic score by multiplying each logistic coefficient by 1 (if the characteristic is present) or by 0 (if the characteristic is absent). Sum all the characteristic scores to get the total score for an individual patient. Refer to the graph or the table to get patient's probability of endoscopic success. RMB, Right main bronchus; LMB, left main bronchus. The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 2013 145, 926-932DOI: (10.1016/j.jtcvs.2012.08.066) Copyright © 2013 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery Terms and Conditions