(brief descriptions) Content analysis

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
CHAPTER 11, COMPARATIVE AND HISTORICAL RESEARCH
Advertisements

Qualitative Methods Field Research 1.Participant observation 2.Intensive interview 3.Focus groups 4.Qualitative analysis Content Analysis Historical and.
1.Content Analysis  Study of recorded human communication to answer the questions generally answered through communications research: Who says what to.
Content Analysis. Much of sociological research entails the analysis of documents. Comparative/Historical Analysis Survey Returns Field Notes Transcripts.
UNOBTRUSIVE RESEARCH Research Methods University of Massachusetts at Boston ©2011 William Holmes.
Collecting Quantitative Data
Research Methods for Business Students
Promotional Item 1.Pick a promotional item: Print ad Web TV or radio commercial Junk mail Billboard Coupon Sample, etc.
Qualitative Proposals and Reports
Chapter 12 Collecting Qualitative Data. NARRATIVE INTERVIEWING Establishing Data Collection Procedures for Narrative Interviewing Establishing Data Collection.
Lecture 4 Chapter 8: Secondary data Chapter 9: Primary data
Chapter 10 Collecting Quantitative Data. SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES Establishing Procedures to Collect Survey Data Recording Survey Data Establishing the Reliability.
RESEARCH METHODS Lecture 19
Chapter 8 Using secondary data
Secondary sources of data
Using secondary data Lecture 15th.
Market Research. Market research  is a way for companies to get to know their customers  the process of systematically collecting, recording, analyzing,
McGraw-Hill © 2006 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. Historical Research Chapter Twenty-Two.
Foundations of Sociological Inquiry
PRIMARY SOURCES. MORE ABOUT A PRIMARY SOURCE?  They provide first-hand accounts of the events, practices, or conditions these are documents that were.
Unobtrusive Research Studying social life without affecting the it in the process.
Three Types of Unobtrusive Research 1.Content analysis - examine written documents such as editorials. 2.Analyses of existing statistics. 3.Historical/comparative.
Institute of Professional Studies School of Research and Graduate Studies Collecting Secondary and Primary Data Lecture Nine.
Chapter 10 Analyzing Content: Historical, Secondary, and Content Analysis, and Crime Mapping.
Using secondary data Lecture 10 Prof. Development and Research Lecturer: R. Milyankova.
Slide 8.1 Saunders, Lewis and Thornhill, Research Methods for Business Students, 5 th Edition, © Mark Saunders, Philip Lewis and Adrian Thornhill 2009.
8. Observation Jin-Wan Seo, Professor Dept. of Public Administration, University of Incheon.
©2012 McGraw-Hill Ryerson Ltd. Types of Data  Primary – Facts and observations that researchers gather for the purposes of a study.  Secondary – Data.
Types of Data.
An Introduction to Scientific Research Methods in Geography Chapter 3 Data Collection in Geography.
Today’s question: What are sources ? WHAT DID THE CLIP TELL US ? There are two kinds of sources primary sources and secondary sources.
Unobtrusive Measures. What Are Unobtrusive Measures? l Any measure that can be taken without the subject knowing it. l There are a great variety of types.
CJ490 Unit 9 Seminar: 1 Agency Records, Content Analysis, and Secondary Data.
PRIMARY VS. SECONDARY SOURCES. Primary Sources  Primary Sources: objects or documents created during the time period you are studying.
Undergraduate School of Criminal Justice
Chapter 22: Archival Data Sets Revisiting Issues and Considerations By: Thekra Al seef.
Types of research Julie Richards. Research Types of research Application Objectives Types of information sought Source of data Applied Pure Descriptive.
The Choices of Data Collection Research Methods for Managers.
Unit 9– Seminar Analyzing Content: Historical, Secondary, and Content Analysis and Crime Mapping Professor Chris Lim, MA, Ph.D.(ABD)
HCS 465 OUTLET Experience Tradition /hcs465outlet.com FOR MORE CLASSES VISIT
National History Day Helpful Hints. Students will Day One: Review how to access the library catalog and the library databases Review and practice MLA.
HCS 465 Week 2 Individual Applying the Background and Methodology of the Research Process to Problems in Health Care To purchase this material click below.
RESEARCH METHODS Lecture 12
Collecting Information
Research strategies & Methods of data collection
Content Analysis
Chapter 8 Using secondary data
Issues in use Sources of secondary data ICPSR
Copyright ©2013 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall
Using secondary and primary data.
Data, conclusions and generalizations
AICE Sociology - Chapter 3
New Media Research Methods
Content Analysis What is it? How do you do it? What are the advantages and disadvantages of it?
Research Designs Social Sciences.
1 Chapter.
Conducting Research in the Social Sciences
Using secondary and primary data.
(brief descriptions) Documentary research Case studies Action research
Social Research Methods Nonreactive Research and Secondary Analysis
Primary vs. Secondary Sources
Primary Sources vs Secondary Sources
(brief descriptions) Documentary research
Chapter 8 Using secondary data.
Primary and Secondary Sources
RESEARCH METHODS Lecture 19
Study on Method of Mass Communication Research 传播研究方法 (12) Dr
Information system concept
CHAPTER 4 Marketing Information and Research
RESEARCH METHODS Lecture 12
Presentation transcript:

(brief descriptions) Content analysis Unobtrusive research (brief descriptions) Content analysis

Unobtrusive research Studying economic or social behavior without affecting it (can be qualitative and/or quantitative). Examining ´clues´ instead of actual behavior. Some unobtrusive research types: Content analysis (≈ documentary research) Secondary statistical data analysis Unobtrusive online research Comparative and historical research Meta-analysis of research papers

Content/documentary analysis The study of recorded human communications or products (books, websites, paintings, etc.). Considerations: Topics appropriate Conceptualization Units of data collection vs. units of analysis Sampling (units of analysis) Coding (transforming raw data into standardized form) Manifest content (surface) Latent content (underlying meaning)

Useful sources (examples only) Communications (e-mails, letters, blogs, social media etc.) Individual (personal) records (diaries, notes, calendars etc.) Organizational sources (agendas, administrative records, policy statements, reports, book keeping etc.) Government sources Media sources (TV, radio, online media, printed media etc.)

An example (recording table for TV violance vs. target group research)

Primary vs. secondary data Were the data collected for this or for another (past) research. Both have advantages and disadvantages but none of them is ceteris paribus scientifically more or less valuable.

(source: http://keithsneuroblog.blogspot.hu) Meta-analysis (source: http://keithsneuroblog.blogspot.hu)

Advantages May have fewer resource requirements Unobtrusive Longitudinal studies may be feasible Can provide comparative and contextual data Can result in unforeseen discoveries Permanence of data

Disadvantages May be collected for a purpose that does not match your need Access may be difficult or costly Aggregations and definitions may be unsuitable No real control over data quality Initial purpose may affect how data are presented