Concentric versus combined concentric-eccentric isokinetic training: Effects on functional capacity and symptoms in patients with osteoarthrosis of the knee Hakan Gür, MD, PhD, Nilgün Çakın, MD, Bedrettin Akova, MD, Ertan Okay, MD, Selçuk Küçükoğlu, MD Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Volume 83, Issue 3, Pages 308-316 (March 2002) DOI: 10.1053/apmr.2002.30620 Copyright © 2002 American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine and the American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Terms and Conditions
Fig. 1 The effect size in CON-ECC, CON, and NONTX groups for (A) subjective rating of daily functions, (B) functional tests, (C) pain during daily functions, and (D) pain during functional tests. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2002 83, 308-316DOI: (10.1053/apmr.2002.30620) Copyright © 2002 American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine and the American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Terms and Conditions
Fig. 2 The effect size in CON-ECC, CON, and NONTX groups for total scores of subjective rating (SR) of daily functions (DF), functional tests (FT), pain during daily functions, pain during functional tests, and CSA of quadriceps (QUA) and hamstring (HAM). Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2002 83, 308-316DOI: (10.1053/apmr.2002.30620) Copyright © 2002 American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine and the American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Terms and Conditions
Fig. 3 The changes (ΔS, %) in concentric and eccentric peak torque of dominant knee quadriceps after 8 weeks in the CON-ECC group (shaded bar), CON group (open bar), and NONTX group (dashed bar). *P <.05, **P <.01 compared with baseline by paired test. †P <.05 compared with NONTX group by ANOVA. ‡P <.05 compared with other groups by ANOVA. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2002 83, 308-316DOI: (10.1053/apmr.2002.30620) Copyright © 2002 American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine and the American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Terms and Conditions
Fig. 4 The changes (ΔS, %) in concentric and eccentric peak torque of dominant knee hamstring after 8 weeks in the CON-ECC group (shaded bar), CON group (open bar), and NONTX group (dashed bar). *P <.05, **P <.01 compared with baseline by paired test. †P <.05 compared with NONTX group by ANOVA. ‡P <.05 compared with other groups by ANOVA. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2002 83, 308-316DOI: (10.1053/apmr.2002.30620) Copyright © 2002 American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine and the American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Terms and Conditions