Volume 3, Issue 1, Pages 7-11 (March 2017)

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Presentation transcript:

Volume 3, Issue 1, Pages 7-11 (March 2017) Catastrophic failure of an acetabular total hip arthroplasty component mimicking a posterior dislocation  Christopher Joyce, MD, Jared L. Harwood, MD, Andrew H. Glassman, MD, MS  Arthroplasty Today  Volume 3, Issue 1, Pages 7-11 (March 2017) DOI: 10.1016/j.artd.2016.09.010 Copyright © 2016 The Authors Terms and Conditions

Figure 1 AP pelvis (a) and lateral right hip (b) radiographs taken during initial emergency room visit. Radiologist read as anterior dislocation of femoral head component from the acetabular component. The radiologist also noted ill-defined lucency (c) about the femoral and acetabular components possibly reflecting underlying particle disease. Arthroplasty Today 2017 3, 7-11DOI: (10.1016/j.artd.2016.09.010) Copyright © 2016 The Authors Terms and Conditions

Figure 2 AP right hip (a) and lateral right hip (b) radiographs taken at the patient's initial clinic visit. The patient had fallen from standing height intervally. Radiographs demonstrate persistent right hip dislocation and stable lucency around the acetabular and femoral components, along with a new right greater trochanteric fracture that went onto nonunion. Arthroplasty Today 2017 3, 7-11DOI: (10.1016/j.artd.2016.09.010) Copyright © 2016 The Authors Terms and Conditions

Figure 3 Approximately 10 months after initial presentation, the patient underwent a revision total hip arthroplasty. Intraoperative photograph of the acetabular cup with a large central dome defect where the ceramic femoral head bore through. Extensive metallosis is also noted in surrounding tissue. Arthroplasty Today 2017 3, 7-11DOI: (10.1016/j.artd.2016.09.010) Copyright © 2016 The Authors Terms and Conditions

Figure 4 Photograph of titanium acetabular cup (a), ceramic femoral head, and fragmented acetabular polyethylene liner (b) after hardware removal. Arthroplasty Today 2017 3, 7-11DOI: (10.1016/j.artd.2016.09.010) Copyright © 2016 The Authors Terms and Conditions

Figure 5 Postoperative radiographs ([a] AP pelvis and [b] AP right hip) demonstrate a stable revision total hip arthroplasty construct in which the acetabular cup, liner, and femoral head components were removed and replaced. Two dome screws were placed after 30-cc fresh crushed cancellous bone was used to fill the patient's central dome defect and 10 cc of human demineralized allogenic bone matrix putty was used for the defects in the proximal femur. Arthroplasty Today 2017 3, 7-11DOI: (10.1016/j.artd.2016.09.010) Copyright © 2016 The Authors Terms and Conditions